In David Eddmenson’s sermon titled "The Believer's Heart," the main theological topic addressed is the contrast between human judgment based on external appearances and God’s evaluation of the heart. Eddmenson argues that, like Samuel's initial choice of Eliab based on his stature, humans often misjudge based on superficial qualities, while God looks at the true condition of the heart (1 Samuel 16:7). He illustrates this doctrine through Samuel’s anointing of David, emphasizing the significance of internal character over external charisma. Scripture references, particularly from 1 Samuel and Ezekiel 36:26, support Eddmenson’s key point that God provides a new heart to His people, highlighting the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and God’s sovereignty in salvation. The practical significance of this sermon lies in encouraging believers to seek a heart aligned with God’s will, underlining that true transformation comes only through divine grace and regeneration.
Key Quotes
“People judge by appearance, but God judges by the heart.”
“The only difference that God makes between any of us is the difference that He makes.”
“God evaluates character, not charisma. God evaluates heart, not height.”
“In Christ, I am a man after God's own heart.”
The Bible describes the believer's heart as one that is whole, willing, and aligned with God's will.
The believer's heart is crucial in the life of a Christian. It is often described in Scripture as a heart that is whole, broken over sin, willing, and stirred by the Spirit of God. For instance, Psalm 86:11 speaks of a 'united heart' towards God, emphasizing the need for a heart that is wholly devoted. A broken heart, as mentioned in Psalm 51:17, is one that recognizes its brokenness over sin and seeks forgiveness. This transformation of the heart signifies the profound work of God in the believer's life, illustrating that true change comes from Him alone.
Psalm 51:17, Psalm 86:11
God chose David not based on outward appearance, but because He saw David's heart.
The significance of God's choice in David as king lies in the principle that God judges by the heart rather than the outward appearance of man. In 1 Samuel 16:7, the Lord tells Samuel, 'For the Lord seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart.' This passage underscores that God's selection of David was based on his inner character and relationship with God, marking an important shift in how leadership and worthiness are assessed in the kingdom of God. This approach highlights the importance of inner righteousness and faithfulness over mere external qualities.
1 Samuel 16:7
A new heart signifies a believer's regeneration and ability to seek God genuinely.
Having a new heart is essential for Christians as it represents the transformative work of God in regeneration. As stated in Ezekiel 36:26, God promises, 'A new heart also will I give you.' This new heart allows believers to experience true repentance, understand their sin, and turn towards God with a sincere desire to follow His ways. A regenerated heart possesses a will aligned with God's and is willing, pure, and capable of faith, enabling the believer to live in accordance with God's commandments. It denotes a relationship where Christians can genuinely engage with their faith, worship, and response to God.
Ezekiel 36:26
God's judgment comes from His perfect knowledge of the heart and character of individuals.
Trusting God's judgment, especially when He rejects individuals such as Saul, requires understanding that God's decisions are based on His perfect knowledge of our hearts, intentions, and actions. In 1 Samuel 15:26, God tells Samuel that He has rejected Saul as king because Saul had disobeyed Him. This rejection emphasizes that disobedience carries serious consequences, illustrating that God's patience has limits. God's judgment is not arbitrary; it stems from His holiness, justice, and the need for genuine faithfulness. We can find comfort in knowing that God’s choice to accept or reject is rooted in profound wisdom and His ultimate purpose for His people.
1 Samuel 15:26, Romans 11:33
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