In the sermon "There They Crucified Him," Daniel Parks addresses the theological significance of Christ's crucifixion as recorded in Luke 23:13-33. The key argument highlights the multifaceted implications of the phrase "there they crucified him," emphasizing the identity of Jesus as the Messiah, the nature of His suffering, and the collective guilt of humanity in His death. Parks references Acts 4:27-28, explaining that all of creation, including both Jewish and Gentile authorities, played a role in Jesus' crucifixion, thus reinforcing the Reformed doctrine of total depravity whereby all are implicated in sin and rejection of Christ. The sermon culminates in the exhortation for listeners to internalize the reality of Christ's atoning sacrifice, stressing the necessity of faith in His finished work at Calvary for salvation. The practical significance is a call to recognize personal accountability in Christ's suffering and to embrace the grace offered through His death and resurrection.
Key Quotes
“People who boast of man's free will in choosing Jesus or of anything else regarding salvation need to consider this text. He delivered Jesus to their will.”
“He is the one theme of all the scriptures from cover to cover... If you look for Christ in the law, you'll find him.”
“What a blessed place. I've been there. I can tell you this, Calvary is a sweet and precious and blessed place.”
“There was a soldier there that day that with his spear pierced the side of Jesus Christ. Now we were not there. We did not pierce him with our spear. But we pierced his heart every time we disbelieved the gospel.”
The Bible speaks extensively about the crucifixion of Jesus, particularly in Luke 23:33, where it states, 'there they crucified him.'
The crucifixion of Jesus is a central theme in the New Testament, particularly emphasized in the Gospel of Luke. In Luke 23:33, it states, 'there they crucified him,' capturing the essence of his sacrificial death. This act was not merely a historical event but a fulfillment of God's predetermined plan for salvation, as indicated in Acts 4:27-28. The crucifixion serves as the ultimate demonstration of God's love and God's justice, where Christ bore the sins of His people. The significance of this event extends to all of Scripture, which points to Jesus as the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.
Luke 23:33, Acts 4:27-28
The crucifixion is pivotal for Christians as it represents the ultimate sacrifice for sin and the fulfillment of God's redemptive plan through Jesus Christ.
The crucifixion of Jesus holds tremendous significance for Christians as it is the cornerstone of their faith. It embodies God's love and grace, demonstrating that Christ willingly took upon Himself the punishment for the sins of humanity. As mentioned in Galatians 3:13, 'Christ redeemed us from the curse of the law by becoming a curse for us,' indicating that His death satisfied divine justice while providing a means of reconciliation with God. Through the crucifixion, believers receive forgiveness and the gift of eternal life. Thus, the crucifixion is not just an event in history; it is a transformative reality that shapes the Christian gospel and the believer’s relationship with God.
Galatians 3:13
We know Jesus is the Savior through Scripture, which consistently reveals Him as the fulfillment of God's promises and prophecies.
The assurance that Jesus is the Savior comes from a comprehensive understanding of Scripture, which points to Him from beginning to end. In John 5:39, Jesus admonishes us to search the Scriptures, for they testify of Him. The Old Testament prophesies, the ceremonial laws, and the sacrifices ultimately point to Christ as the anticipated Messiah and Savior. For instance, the sacrifices in the temple, including the Passover lamb, foreshadowed Christ, as seen in John 1:29, where John the Baptist identifies Jesus as the 'Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.' Additionally, His acts of kindness, powerful teachings, and ultimately His resurrection confirm His identity as Savior. Therefore, the testimony of Scriptures consistently affirms Jesus' role as the Redeemer of humanity.
John 5:39, John 1:29
In the sovereign grace perspective, 'free will' refers to the human ability to choose sin and reject God, necessitating divine intervention for salvation.
From a sovereign grace theological standpoint, 'free will' is often misunderstood. While humans possess a will, it is bound by sin, leading to choices that oppose God and His ways. As articulated in the sermon, the example of Pilate delivering Jesus to the people's will illustrates that all men will freely choose their own desires, which are inevitably sinful. Scripture reveals that apart from God's grace, no one seeks after God (Romans 3:11), highlighting our need for divine intervention. In this view, salvation is by grace alone through faith, not contingent upon any human effort or choice. Thus, true freedom is found in submitting to God's sovereign grace which enables one to desire Christ.
Romans 3:11
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