The sermon titled "A Work of Regeneration" by Eric Lutter focuses on the doctrine of regeneration, emphasizing its nature as a divine, transformative act by God that creates a new spiritual birth in His elect. Lutter outlines three main sections that illustrate this concept, beginning with the calling of Matthew (Levi), which exemplifies God's sovereign grace in regeneration. He supports his argument with Scripture, notably citing John 1:12-13, John 3:3, and 2 Corinthians 5:17, illustrating that regeneration is not a result of human effort or will but entirely God's work. The practical significance lies in its affirmation of the total depravity of man and the necessity of divine intervention for salvation, countering religious hypocrisy and self-righteousness.
Key Quotes
“Regeneration is a work of God…it's a new birth, a new creation created of God, which He does in His chosen elect people that Christ redeemed.”
“Man will try to do something for himself but we don't regenerate ourselves. We can't twist God's arm or compel Him to give us a new birth by something we do or say.”
“Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.”
“If you're taking a little bit of me and a little bit of the Old Testament…you're actually making it worse.”
Regeneration is the act of God by which he gives new birth to his chosen people, making them spiritually alive.
Regeneration, as described in scripture, is fundamentally a work of God through which he imparts new life to sinners, who are spiritually dead in their trespasses. It signifies a complete transformation, often referred to as the new birth, where God, by his grace, brings about a radical change in the person’s nature and ability to respond to Him. John 1:12-13 emphasizes that those who receive Christ do so by the power and will of God, affirming that this new birth is not a product of human effort or will, but entirely a divine act. Thus, regeneration is central to understanding salvation, as it is the means by which individuals are made new creations in Christ, as seen in 2 Corinthians 5:17.
John 1:12-13, 2 Corinthians 5:17
Regeneration is evidenced by a transformed life and a new relationship with God through faith in Christ.
The truth of regeneration is evidenced through the observable changes in a person's life following their spiritual rebirth. In John 3:8, Jesus illustrates that the work of the Spirit in regeneration will manifest in the life of the believer, highlighting that genuine faith and reception of Christ are unmistakable marks of a regenerated individual. Also, as seen in Matthew’s calling in Luke 5, true regeneration results in a willingness to leave behind old ways and follow Christ, which further affirms that regeneration is not an abstract concept but a transformative reality in the life of believers. This transformation is not merely external or superficial but indicative of a new heart and spirit given by God, which produces fruit in accordance with true faith.
John 3:8, Luke 5:27-28
Regeneration is crucial for Christians as it is the foundational work of God that enables true faith and obedience.
Regeneration is vital for Christians because it represents the initiation of a person's spiritual journey with God. As noted in John 3:3, unless one is born again, they cannot see or enter the kingdom of God. This new birth is essential for understanding spiritual truths and for worshiping God in spirit and truth. Without regeneration, individuals remain in their natural state—dead in sin and unable to respond to God in a way that pleases Him. Moreover, regeneration paves the way for a life marked by faith, love, and obedience to God's commandments, which are the fruits of the Spirit's work within them. This transformative power of God not only assures believers of their identity as children of God but also equips them for service in Christ’s kingdom.
John 3:3, John 1:12-13
Being born again refers to the spiritual transformation and new life imparted by God to a believer through regeneration.
To be born again means to experience a profound spiritual transformation brought about by God’s divine intervention. It is not a mere change in behavior or beliefs but a complete renewal of one’s spiritual nature. In John 3:5-6, Jesus explains that one must be born of water and the Spirit to enter the kingdom of God, indicating the necessity of both physical existence and spiritual awakening. This second birth is characterized by a new relationship with God, wherein individuals begin to comprehend and embrace the gospel message. The essence of being born again is captured in the fact that it is solely God’s work—unmerited by human actions or effort—and is essential for anyone desiring to follow Christ and remain in fellowship with Him.
John 3:5-6
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