In Fred Evans' sermon titled "Christ a Stumbling Stone and Foundation," the main theological topic addresses the dual nature of Christ as both the foundation for believers and a stumbling stone for the unrepentant. Evans argues that righteousness is attained only through faith in Jesus Christ, distinguishing between vessels of mercy (believers) and vessels of wrath (those seeking righteousness through law). He references Romans 9:30-33 and Isaiah 8:14; 28:16 to illustrate that those who attempt to achieve righteousness through their works will inevitably stumble over Christ, while those who place their faith in Him will find a solid foundation. The practical significance of this message emphasizes the necessity of reliance on Christ alone for salvation, pointing to the contrast between faith and works, and the assurance believers can have in their eternal security through God's unconditional grace.
Key Quotes
“There are only two types of people lost and saved. Vessels of mercy, vessels of wrath.”
“Christ is to those who would seek salvation by the law...a stumbling stone. Salvation is either by works or by grace. It's not a both.”
“You will either fall on this stone and be broken. If you don't fall on this stone, this stone will grind you to powder.”
“He is our sanctuary. He is our place of refuge... He is the precious foundation stone of every believer.”
Christ is described as both a stumbling stone and a foundation, indicating that to some, He is an offense, while to others, He is their refuge.
In Romans 9:33, Paul states that Christ is both a stumbling stone for those who seek salvation through the works of the law and a foundation for those who attain righteousness by faith. Those who rely on their works inevitably stumble because they cannot achieve the perfection required by the law. Conversely, for believers, Christ serves as a firm foundation upon which their faith and salvation are built, providing refuge and assurance.
Romans 9:33, Isaiah 8:14, Isaiah 28:16
Salvation is proven true through God's eternal promises and Christ's fulfillment of prophecy, demonstrating that it is solely by faith and not by works.
Scripture confirms that salvation is by grace through faith, as highlighted in Romans 3:22 and Galatians 2:16. God laid the foundation of salvation in Christ before the foundation of the world, ensuring it through His unchangeable promises. The fulfillment of over 300 prophecies concerning Christ provides irrefutable evidence of His divine nature and the truth of salvation exclusively through Him. Each believer is assured that they are secured in faith and cannot lose this salvation, as it rests entirely on Christ's accomplished work.
Romans 3:22, Galatians 2:16, Ephesians 1:4-5
Understanding Christ as the foundation is vital for Christians as it anchors their faith and assures them of their salvation's security.
Christ as the foundation signifies that believers' salvation does not rely on their works but on His perfect righteousness. According to Isaiah 28:16, He is a solid and immutable cornerstone laid by God Himself. This assurance means that no matter the trials believers face, their foundation remains secure. It emphasizes that salvation is complete and can never be altered or removed by human actions. Therefore, Christians can take comfort and strength in knowing that their standing before God is entirely dependent on Christ, alleviating the fear of condemnation and confirming their eternal security.
Isaiah 28:16, Romans 8:38-39
Christ is a stumbling stone to those who seek righteousness through law, while He is a cornerstone for those who believe in Him by faith.
In Romans 9:33, Paul highlights that Christ serves dual roles: as a stumbling stone for those trying to achieve righteousness through their works, and as a cornerstone for those who believe in Him. This paradox illustrates how Christ is perceived differently based on one's approach to salvation. For those relying on their merit, the idea that salvation is solely through Christ's grace presents an offense—revealing their inability to meet God's standards. In contrast, for true believers who rest in His righteousness, Christ is the cornerstone that supports their faith and guarantees their salvation, symbolizing hope, security, and safety.
Romans 9:33, Isaiah 8:14, Isaiah 28:16
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