In his sermon titled "Who Receives Christ?", Fred Evans examines the paramount theological concept of divine sovereignty in relation to human reception of Christ. He emphasizes that Christ came to His own, yet was largely rejected, which raises questions about why some accepted Him while others did not. Using John 1:11-13, Evans points out that the difference lies fundamentally in the sovereign will of God, which determines both rejection and acceptance. He elaborates on the spiritual blindness, self-righteousness, and the necessity of divine grace in believing, suggesting that believers are transformed by being born of God rather than by their own will or merit. The sermon's significance lies in affirming the Reformed doctrine of election, illustrating that true acceptance of Christ is a result of God’s electing grace, highlighting both humankind’s total depravity and the necessity of regeneration by the Holy Spirit.
Key Quotes
“He came unto His own, and His own received Him not. But as many as received Him, to them gave He the right to become the sons of God.”
“The difference is the will of God. That is the difference. The sovereign will of God.”
“No man can come to Christ except the Father which hath sent me draw him.”
“It is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.”
The Bible teaches that receiving Christ grants the power to become the sons of God, as described in John 1:11-13.
In John 1:11-13, it is stated that Christ came to His own, but they did not receive Him. However, those who did accept Him were given the power to become the sons of God. This receiving of Christ is fundamental to the Christian faith, indicating that truly coming to Christ involves a transformation where believers are granted a new identity as children of God, not based on human origin or effort, but born of God’s will and grace.
John 1:11-13
God's sovereignty in salvation is affirmed in Scripture, particularly in Romans 9, which emphasizes God's right to choose whom to save.
The sovereignty of God in salvation is a core tenet of Reformed theology, particularly illustrated in Romans 9, where Paul speaks to God's election. He states that not all who are descended from Israel are Israel, highlighting that God's choices transcend mere ethnic lineage. God's purposes in salvation are rooted in His divine will, underscoring that it is not dependent on human will or effort, but solely on God's mercy and purpose. This sovereignty assures believers that God's will cannot be thwarted and that His chosen people will inevitably come to faith.
Romans 9:6-16
Believing in Jesus Christ is essential for Christians because it is through Him that they receive eternal life and become children of God.
Belief in Jesus Christ is foundational to the Christian faith, as articulated in John 1:12-13, where it emphasizes that receiving Christ empowers individuals to become children of God. This belief is not merely intellectual assent but involves a heart-level acceptance of His lordship and His work of salvation. Furthermore, it highlights a deep reliance on Christ’s righteousness rather than personal merit. For Christians, faith in Christ is transformative; it marks the shift from being children of Adam to being adopted into the family of God, ensuring eternal life and fellowship with Him.
John 1:12-13, John 3:16
People reject Christ due to spiritual blindness, self-righteousness, and the allure of worldly desires.
The rejection of Christ is rooted in several factors, primarily spiritual blindness and self-righteousness. As stated in Ephesians 4:18, individuals may be alienated from God due to ignorance and hardness of heart. They often pursue their own righteousness, believing themselves capable of earning favor before God, which blinds them to their true spiritual need. Additionally, worldly desires can distract from the spiritual truths of the Gospel. As the natural man focuses on earthly pleasures, he fails to see the worth of Christ, resulting in the rejection of His saving grace.
Ephesians 4:18, John 1:11
God's choice in salvation assures believers of grace and security, as it emphasizes that their salvation is entirely by God's will.
The significance of God's choice in salvation lies in its assurance of grace and the believer's security in Christ. Understanding that salvation is based on God's sovereign will, as shown in Romans 9, provides the believer with a profound sense of security, knowing that their standing before God is not contingent on their actions but on God's mercy. This doctrine of election fosters humility, as it reminds us that we are saved by grace alone, leading to praise and thanksgiving for God's unmerited favor. Consequently, believers find comfort in the certainty that those chosen by God will persevere in faith, according to His purpose.
Romans 9, Ephesians 1:4-5
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