The Bible teaches that believers are made holy by Christ's redemptive work and election.
The Apostle Paul emphasizes in Hebrews that believers, referred to as 'holy brethren,' are made holy not by their own efforts but through the purposed work of Christ. In Ephesians 1:4, it states we were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world to be holy. This holiness is a gift and a result of God’s eternal purpose and Christ's accomplishment of redemption. Believers acknowledge that in their flesh dwells no good thing, and their status of holiness is entirely dependent on their union with Christ, their Surety, who bore the responsibility for their salvation.
Ephesians 1:4, Hebrews 3:1-6
Salvation is accomplished through Christ's finished work on the cross, verified by His resurrection.
The assurance of salvation being accomplished is rooted in the work of Christ as our High Priest. Hebrews 9 informs us that Christ obtained eternal redemption, and Hebrews 10:14 states that He perfected forever those who are sanctified. The resurrection serves as God’s declaration that Christ's sacrifice was accepted. His rising from the dead guarantees that He has indeed accomplished what He set out to achieve regarding salvation for His people. The assurance we have in salvation does not rest in our efforts but wholly in Christ’s completed work.
Hebrews 9:12, Hebrews 10:14
Christ is greater than Moses because He is the Son of God and the sole Savior, while Moses was a servant.
In Hebrews 3, the Apostle compares Christ to Moses, affirming that while Moses was faithful in all his house as a servant, Christ is faithful as a Son over His house. Moses was a significant figure who led God’s people and gave them the law, but he could not save them. Christ, on the other hand, fulfilled the law and accomplished salvation for His people through His sacrificial death and resurrection. Thus, the honor and glory due to Christ surpass that of Moses, as He is the ultimate mediator between God and man.
Hebrews 3:5-6, Galatians 2:16
Preaching is God's chosen means to convey the gospel, leading to belief and salvation.
The message of salvation is delivered through preaching, as emphasized in Romans 10, which states that faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God. The preacher serves as a vessel through which the Spirit works to call the elect to believe in Christ. This reinforcement of the gospel through preaching affirms that salvation is not of the will of man but is entirely operated according to God’s sovereign purpose. Belief is a response to the effective call of God through the gospel, which is the means of grace for the elect.
Romans 10:17, 1 Corinthians 1:21
To partake of a heavenly calling means to be called by God to faith and trust in Christ alone.
In Hebrews 3, believers are addressed as partakers of a heavenly calling, which signifies that their calling to salvation is initiated and sustained by God. It is not grounded in human will but in God's sovereign election and purpose. This calling involves an invitation to believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, which is activated by the Holy Spirit working through the preached Word. Those who receive this heavenly calling are empowered to respond in faith, demonstrating that their salvation is a work of grace from beginning to end.
Hebrews 3:1-2, 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14
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