The sermon "Lord, Thou Hast" by Gabe Stalnaker addresses the theological doctrine of God's grace in salvation as highlighted in Psalm 85:1-3. Stalnaker emphasizes the sovereignty of God in offering forgiveness, citing that God's actions are independent of human efforts; rather, they are entirely based on His grace ("Lord, thou hast"). Key Scriptures such as Isaiah 53 and John 17 are invoked to illustrate that God's redemptive plan was set before the foundations of the world, culminating in Christ's finished work on the cross. This message carries significant implications for Reformed theology, affirming the doctrines of total depravity and unconditional election, as it stresses that salvation is a divine act where God removes His wrath entirely from believers, securing their peace through Christ. The practical significance lies in recognizing that believers find complete assurance and rest in God's grace, having their sins fully covered and forgiven.
Key Quotes
“Lord, He's the object of this whole thing. He's the object of the whole thing. He himself, by himself, Lord thou, thou hast.”
“If you want to know what we preach... here it is. Christ already has. Christ already has.”
“The love of God is what started this whole thing. The affection and the delight of God is what started this whole thing.”
“All of His wrath has been taken away... all of his wrath against his people was emptied on Christ.”
The Bible teaches that God's grace is His unconditional favor towards His people, shown through the person and work of Jesus Christ.
God's grace is the foundation of the gospel, as it is His unmerited favor towards His people. This is evidenced in scriptures like Ephesians 2, where it states that we are saved by grace through faith, indicating that salvation is a gift from God and not based on our works. Additionally, 1 John 4 teaches that we love Him because He first loved us, illustrating that grace initiates our relationship with God. The message of the gospel is that God’s grace is sufficient, covering our sins and giving us new life in Christ, who bore our transgressions and secured our forgiveness.
Ephesians 2, 1 John 4
The Bible states that God has been favorable to His people, expressing His affection and grace toward them.
In Psalm 85:1, it is proclaimed, 'Lord, thou hast been favorable unto thy land.' This indicates that God's favor is not based on human merit but stems from His grace and affection for His chosen people. The lovingkindness of God is central to understanding His relationship with humanity. Through His grace, God expresses delight in His people, which initiated the entire plan of salvation. It is important to recognize that God's favor is foundational for our understanding of the gospel, as it emphasizes that our salvation is a result of His graciousness rather than our works.
Psalm 85:1
We know God has forgiven our sins through the sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who covered all our sin with His blood.
The assurance of our forgiveness is rooted in the atoning sacrifice of Jesus Christ. As stated in Psalm 85, God has forgiven the iniquity of His people and covered all their sin. This is further clarified in the New Testament where it emphasizes that Jesus’ blood was shed for the remission of our sins. In Hebrews 10, it assures us that God remembers our sins no more, signifying that complete atonement has been made. Therefore, the believer can rest in the assurance that their sins are forgiven, through faith in Christ, who took upon Himself the wrath that we deserved.
Psalm 85, Hebrews 10
Our sins are forgiven because the Lord has covered them all with the blood of Jesus Christ.
According to Psalm 85:2, 'Thou hast forgiven the iniquity of thy people; thou hast covered all their sin.' The assurance of sin forgiveness is grounded in the sacrificial atonement of Christ, who covered the sins of His people with His own blood. This concept of atonement is reinforced in Hebrew scripture and affirmed in the New Testament, where it is made clear that it is through Christ's sacrifice that our sins are encapsulated and erased. Being made complete in Him means we can confidently say we are forgiven, not due to our own merit, but through the sufficiency of Christ's atonement.
Psalm 85:2, Hebrews 10:17
God's sovereignty is crucial for Christians as it assures us that all events are under His control and purpose.
The sovereignty of God is a source of great comfort for believers because it assures us that God is in control of all things. As expressed in the sermon, if God purposes to do something, it is as good as done, emphasizing His eternal decree and power. This is seen throughout scripture, where God's will is ultimately fulfilled, as highlighted in Isaiah 46:10. Understanding God's sovereignty allows Christians to trust in His divine plan, even when circumstances are challenging, knowing that He is working all things together for good for those who love Him. This understanding fosters peace, encouraging believers to trust and rest in His will.
Isaiah 46:10, Romans 8:28
Grace is essential for Christians because it underscores God's unearned favor towards us and forms the basis of our salvation.
Grace is at the heart of the Christian faith as it represents the unmerited favor of God towards humanity. Romans 5:8 states that 'God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.' This encapsulates the essence of grace—it initiates from God and is not the result of our efforts. By grasping the importance of grace, believers can understand their justification and identity in Christ. Apart from grace, our understanding of the gospel would be incomplete and ineffective since it is through grace that we are saved and sustained in our faith journey.
Romans 5:8, Ephesians 2:8-9
God's sovereignty assures us that salvation is completely in His hands, according to His eternal purpose.
The sovereignty of God is a pillar of Reformed theology that affirms that God is in complete control of all things, including salvation. Ephesians 1:4-5 expresses that He chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, demonstrating that our salvation is part of His sovereign plan. This understanding enables believers to rest in the assurance that their salvation is not contingent upon human action but is secured by God's unchanging purpose and will. Such knowledge provides profound peace and hope, knowing that what God purposes is as good as done.
Ephesians 1:4-5
Christ's finished work signifies that all necessary provisions for our salvation have been completed and secured.
In John 17:4, Jesus declares, 'I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.' This proclamation highlights the totality of His redemptive work. The significance lies in the fact that Christ's sacrifice on the cross fully satisfied God's justice, and thus, the work of salvation is complete. Believers are called to live in light of this truth, understanding that they are not working for their salvation but instead resting in the sufficiency of Christ's work. The finished work of Christ is foundational to the gospel, assuring us of our complete redemption and peace with God.
John 17:4, Hebrews 10:14
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