The Bible teaches that mankind is totally depraved and corrupted by sin, with no good left in them (Romans 3:10-12).
Total depravity means that every aspect of humanity is affected by sin; our minds, will, emotions, and bodies are corrupted. The scripture states in Romans 3:23 that 'all have sinned and come short of the glory of God.' This doctrine emphasizes that we are unable to come to God on our own because our nature is wholly sinful, as evidenced in verses like Romans 7:18, which confirms that in our flesh dwells no good thing.
Romans 3:23, Romans 7:18
Unconditional election is based on God's sovereign choice to save certain individuals, as outlined in Romans 9:11-12.
The doctrine of unconditional election teaches that God chose certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world, not based on any foreseen good in them, but solely by His sovereign will. Romans 9:11 states, 'For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand.' This reveals that election is not conditioned upon human merit or actions. Instead, it affirms the glory of God's grace in saving undeserving sinners.
Romans 9:11-12, Ephesians 1:4
Limited atonement ensures that Christ's sacrifice effectively saves those for whom it was intended, affirming God's specific purpose in redemption.
The doctrine of limited atonement asserts that Christ died specifically for the elect, securing their salvation. This is vital for understanding the efficacy of Christ's atonement because if He died for everyone, then each person would be saved, which contradicts Scripture. John 10:14-15 affirms that Jesus is the good shepherd who knows His sheep and lays down His life for them. Thus, limited atonement underscores the particularity of Christ's redemptive work and God's sovereign choice.
John 10:14-15, Matthew 1:21
Irresistible grace means that when God extends His grace to an elect sinner, they cannot resist or reject it.
Irresistible grace teaches that when God calls His elect to salvation, they will inevitably respond positively. This doctrine emphasizes God's sovereignty in salvation; His grace effectively overcomes sinners' natural resistance. John 6:37 states, 'All that the Father gives me will come to me,' which means those chosen by God will come to faith because He grants them a new heart and desires for Him. Irresistible grace reflects the transformative power of God's love and mercy in our redemption.
John 6:37, Ephesians 2:4-5
Perseverance of the saints assures believers that those truly saved will never lose their salvation.
The perseverance of the saints is a comforting doctrine that states all of God's true children will endure in faith until the end. This doctrine is rooted in God's faithfulness rather than human effort. Philippians 1:6 assures us, 'He which hath begun a good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christ.' Salvation is initiated and sustained by God, meaning that His power keeps believers secure in their relationship with Him. Thus, this doctrine encourages believers to rest in the security of their salvation.
Philippians 1:6, Romans 8:38-39
Comments
Your comment has been submitted and is awaiting moderation. Once approved, it will appear on this page.
Be the first to comment!