In the sermon "No Hope Apart From Christ," Eric Van Beek addresses the profound theological doctrines of human depravity and sovereign grace. He argues that, apart from Christ, humanity is spiritually dead, likening them to "dry bones" as described in Ezekiel 37:1-14. This metaphor illustrates the total inability of humanity to attain salvation without divine intervention. Through citing Romans 5:12, he emphasizes that all are dead in sin due to Adam's transgression, and thus have no hope apart from God's saving grace. The central message stresses that salvation is entirely God's work, not contingent upon human effort or merit, affirming Reformed theology's view on grace alone. The sermon highlights the practical significance of relying solely on God's promises and power for salvation, encouraging believers to find assurance in Christ's completed work.
Key Quotes
“What God does is shows us... a mirror in front of us... Look at yourself. This is who you are. You don't have hope without me.”
“God does not preach life; he shows us death first, and then life.”
“I will put my spirit in you, and you will live. What does the receiver have to do with that? Nothing.”
“God's powerful, sovereign grace can make dry bones into a vast living army.”
The Bible states that we are spiritually dead and unable to do good without Christ, compared to dry bones in Ezekiel 37.
The Bible describes the spiritual condition of humanity apart from Christ as one of total inability and death. In Ezekiel 37, God's people are depicted as dry bones, symbolizing a complete lack of life and hope. This imagery reflects the theological truth that, by nature, we are dead in our transgressions and sins (Ephesians 2:1). The Apostle Paul emphasizes in Romans 7:18 that 'in me, that is, in my flesh, nothing good dwells.' We are not just partly lost; we are entirely dependent on God's grace for any hope of life or goodness. Without the sovereign intervention of God, we remain in a state of spiritual death, unable to reach out to Him.
Ezekiel 37:1-14, Ephesians 2:1, Romans 7:18
Salvation is entirely God's work, as shown in Ezekiel 37, where God declares, 'I will put my spirit in you.'
The doctrine of salvation by grace alone is prominently depicted in Ezekiel 37, where God tells Ezekiel to proclaim to the dry bones that He will bring them to life. This declaration illustrates that salvation is solely initiated and executed by God’s sovereign will and power. The repeated emphasis of 'I will' throughout the passage demonstrates God's control over the process of salvation, indicating that it is not contingent upon human effort or decision (Ezekiel 37:14). This aligns with the teachings of the Five Points of Dordrecht, where total depravity emphasizes that human beings are incapable of saving themselves. In Romans 5:8, Paul states, 'But God demonstrates His own love toward us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for us,' showcasing that salvation is a divine act rather than a human achievement.
Ezekiel 37:14, Romans 5:8
Recognizing our hopelessness reveals our need for Christ, the source of true hope and life.
Understanding our hopelessness is crucial for Christians because it sets the foundation for a true appreciation of the gospel. In Ezekiel 37, God’s people lament that their hope is gone, recognizing their dire situation as dry bones. This acknowledgment is essential because it highlights our complete dependence on God for salvation. When we realize that we have nothing to offer and are unable to achieve righteousness on our own, we become aware of our need for Christ, who is our only source of hope. The apostle Paul speaks of this in Ephesians 2:12, where he reminds the Gentiles that before Christ, they were 'without hope and without God in the world.' This truth is humbling but vital—it directs us away from self-reliance and toward faith in Christ’s finished work, ensuring that all glory belongs to God alone.
Ezekiel 37:11, Ephesians 2:12
Ezekiel 37 illustrates that God alone has the power to resurrect the spiritually dead through His word and Spirit.
Ezekiel 37 serves as a powerful representation of God's sovereign ability to save and revive spiritually dead individuals. In this chapter, God instructs Ezekiel to prophesy to the dry bones, promising to breathe life into them and bring them back to fullness. This imagery signifies that salvation is not dependent on human action but is entirely at God's discretion and power. The repeated phrases, 'I will' and 'you will live,' emphasize that God takes responsibility for giving life and transforming His people (Ezekiel 37:5-6). Furthermore, this transformation occurs through the work of the Holy Spirit, who is depicted as the breath that infuses life. This points to the broader Reformed understanding that regeneration and faith are entirely works of God, aligning with the doctrines of grace.
Ezekiel 37:5-6, Romans 8:11
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