In "Our Great High Priest," John Chapman expounds on the theological significance of Jesus Christ as the Great High Priest, as articulated in Hebrews 4:14-16. He emphasizes the need for a mediator who represents humanity before God, especially following the sobering warnings in the earlier verses regarding the danger of disbelief. Key points include the necessity of an effective High Priest, the unique nature of Christ as both God and man, and His ongoing intercession on behalf of believers, which assuages their guilt and empowers their worship. Chapman supports his arguments using Scripture, notably citing Hebrews 4:14-16 to highlight Christ's superiority over the Levitical priesthood, establishing His eternal and direct access to God's throne in heaven. The practical significance lies in the assurance that believers can approach God with confidence, knowing their sins are atoned for, and are understood by Christ, who empathizes with their weaknesses and intercedes for them.
Key Quotes
“God has provided everything I need to stand in His presence accepted. I provide nothing. We do not have a potluck salvation. The only thing we bring is our sins to be forgiven and to be put away.”
“We have this great high priest. The Son of God is who He is, the Son of God, the One in whom we find rest.”
“We are urged to hold fast to our faith in Christ... don’t you give it up! You have nothing to turn back to!”
“We're not what we used to be; we're sure not what we still ought to be. Not yet.”
Jesus is our Great High Priest who intercedes for us before God, making our worship acceptable.
The Bible describes Jesus as our Great High Priest in Hebrews 4:14-16, emphasizing His unique role in mediating between humanity and God. Unlike earthly priests, Jesus has passed into the heavens, representing us before God and ensuring that our prayers and worship are accepted. His priesthood transcends all others because He is both fully God and fully man, providing a perfect, once-for-all sacrifice for our sins.
Hebrews 4:14-16, Hebrews 10:4
Salvation is wholly by grace through Jesus Christ, who does all the work for our acceptance before God.
Salvation is rooted in grace, as articulated in Hebrews 4:14-16. We bring nothing to the table but our sins to be forgiven, and God provides everything we need for acceptance. This understanding of grace means that our standing before God is not based on our efforts, but solely on Christ's sacrifice and intercession. The concept that 'salvation is of the Lord' encapsulates this glorious truth of grace.
Hebrews 4:14-16, Ephesians 2:8-9
Jesus is called a Great High Priest due to His unique divine and human nature and His perfect sacrifice for sin.
Jesus is termed a Great High Priest due to His unparalleled nature as both God and man, as well as the perfect atonement He made for our sins. Unlike the old covenant priests, who were simply human and had to offer sacrifices for their own sins, Jesus, being sinless, doesn't need to do so. His position at the right hand of God and His ongoing intercession for us supports His designation as our Great High Priest, who understands our weaknesses and sympathizes with our struggles.
Hebrews 4:14-16, Hebrews 10:4, Hebrews 2:17-18
We can approach the throne of grace confidently through prayer, knowing Jesus intercedes for us.
Hebrews 4:16 invites us to approach the throne of grace with confidence, emphasizing the accessibility we have through Christ. This boldness is grounded in the assurance that, because of Jesus' perfect sacrifice and current intercession, we can seek mercy and grace in our times of need. Coming before God involves being humble, honest, and expectant, understanding that He is a rewarder of those who seek Him with sincerity. Our prayers are made effective because we are identified with Christ at God's right hand.
Hebrews 4:16, John 14:6
Jesus sympathizes with our weaknesses because He was tempted in every way, but remained without sin.
The fact that Jesus sympathizes with our weaknesses is profoundly comforting. In Hebrews 4:15, it states that He was tempted in all points as we are, yet without sin. This means that Jesus truly understands our challenges and struggles, as He has experienced human suffering and temptation. His sinlessness allows Him to perfectly empathize with us while also being able to intercede effectively for our needs. Just as we feel the pain of our body with injuries or distress, Jesus feels our pain and intercedes for us before the Father.
Hebrews 4:15, Hebrews 2:18
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