In John Chapman's sermon "Turnips or Blood, Which?" the primary theological topic addressed is the contrast between works-based religion, exemplified by Cain, and grace-based faith as represented by Abel's offering. The sermon emphasizes that Cain's offering was rejected by God due to its lack of faith and obedience to divine command, reflecting a self-righteous approach devoid of repentance. Key scriptural references include Genesis 4:1-16, which narrates the story of Cain and Abel, and Hebrews 9:22, which discusses the necessity of blood for atonement. Chapman concludes that true worship requires a sacrifice accepted by God, established only through Christ’s atoning blood, underscoring the Reformed doctrine of salvation by grace alone. The practical significance of this message urges believers to reject any form of works righteousness and reaffirm their faith in God's grace through the blood of Christ.
“It's either works or grace. It's one or the other. And we know which one it is by God's grace.”
“The offering Cain brought was not commanded of God... He brought that which was cursed.”
“All boasting is excluded by faith, and it's excluded also by grace.”
“Jesus Christ is the only way to God. He's the only way.”
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