The sermon titled "Made To Be What It Was Not," preached by John Chapman, focuses on the theological implications of Jesus' first miracle at the wedding in Cana, as recorded in John 2:1-11. The speaker argues that just as water was turned into wine by the divine will of Christ, so too did Christ take upon Himself the sins of humanity, allowing believers to be transformed into the righteousness of God. Throughout the sermon, Chapman references important Scriptures, notably John 1, 2 Corinthians 5:21, and Ephesians 5:26, emphasizing that salvation is a divine action, not based on human effort, and highlighting the joy and transformation that come from faith in Christ. The practical significance of this transformation underscores the Reformed doctrine of total depravity and the necessity of grace, drawing attention to the notion that true joy and spiritual fulfillment can only come from Christ.
Key Quotes
“He just willed it to be so, and it was so. It shows whose will really matters, doesn’t it? Not my will, but Thy will be done.”
“That water was just water. Has wine ever been made out of water? It doesn’t ferment, does it? Only God can take my sins, make them His sins, die under His own law, and set me free.”
“Mary was highly favored among women, but she was not highly favored above women. She had no more power with God than the least of God's saints.”
“They believed on Him. They trusted Him. They looked to Him. And I say to you, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved.”
In John 2:1-11, Jesus performs His first miracle by turning water into wine, demonstrating His divine power and glory.
In John 2:1-11, Jesus' first public miracle of turning water into wine at the wedding in Cana holds significant theological implications. This event reveals His power over creation and serves as an illustration of the transformative work of God. The water used for purification was turned into wine, symbolizing the new covenant of grace and the joy that comes with being in fellowship with Christ. Importantly, this miracle occurs at a wedding, signifying the importance of marriage and rejoicing before God, while also indicating the abundant grace He provides.
John 2:1-11
Jesus being made sin is crucial for our redemption, enabling us to become the righteousness of God in Him (2 Corinthians 5:21).
The doctrine that Jesus was made sin for us, as stated in 2 Corinthians 5:21, is fundamental to understanding the Christian faith. This passage reveals that though He was sinless and knew no sin, Christ took upon Himself our sins so that we might become the righteousness of God in Him. This act of substitution demonstrates God's justice and mercy, allowing sinful humanity to be reconciled with a holy God. By bearing our sins, Jesus fulfills the requirements of the law and offers us forgiveness through His sacrificial death, thus transforming our legal standing before God.
2 Corinthians 5:21
The authenticity of Jesus' miracles, such as turning water into wine, is backed by eyewitness accounts and their theological significance.
The miracles of Jesus, including the turning of water into wine, are foundational to the New Testament's message and affirm His divine authority. Eyewitness accounts in the Gospels serve as historical evidence and provide credibility to these miraculous events. Furthermore, each miracle carries profound theological significance, revealing aspects of Christ's identity, His power over creation, and His mission to bring salvation. In performing miracles, Jesus not only demonstrates His divinity but also invites belief in Him as the promised Messiah, thus affirming the truth of the Gospel.
John 2:1-11
Marriage is ordained by God and symbolizes the relationship between Christ and the church, making it sacred and important for Christians.
The institution of marriage holds great significance for Christians as it was established by God in the Garden of Eden, as stated in Ephesians 5:31-32. Marriage mirrors the relationship between Christ and the church, depicting love, sacrifice, and unity. It is a divine institution meant to reflect God's covenant with His people. The sanctity of marriage is also affirmed in Hebrews 13:4, which states that marriage is honorable. Because it represents a profound spiritual truth, Satan seeks to destroy marriage. Therefore, Christians are called to uphold and honor this sacred union as a testament to God's design and glory.
Ephesians 5:31-32, Hebrews 13:4
Believing on the Lord Jesus Christ means placing complete trust in Him for salvation and recognizing Him as our Savior.
To believe on the Lord Jesus Christ involves more than mere intellectual assent; it is an active trust in Him as the sole Savior who alone can grant salvation. This kind of belief requires recognizing Jesus as God incarnate, who lived, died, and rose again for our sins. It implies relying on His perfect righteousness, acknowledging our sinfulness, and surrendering our lives to Him. Such faith results in a transformed life and the assurance of eternal life, as indicated by the call to 'believe on Him' throughout the New Testament.
Acts 16:31
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