In his sermon titled "Sanctification, Justification & Glorification," John Reeves explores the interconnectedness of these three foundational doctrines within the Reformed tradition. He emphasizes that sanctification—defined as being made holy or set apart—points to humanity's inherent unholiness and need for divine intervention. This is supported by references to 2 Thessalonians 2:13, highlighting God's choice of believers through the sanctification of the Spirit. Reeves stresses the role of justification, explaining that it is through Christ's sacrificial death that believers are declared righteous, as exemplified in Romans 3:23-24. Finally, he discusses glorification, asserting that it is only through Christ living within believers that they attain glory, rather than through their efforts or decisions. The significance of these doctrines lies in their demonstration of God’s sovereignty in salvation, countering any notions of self-sufficiency or human merit.
Key Quotes
“Sanctification... simply means this. It means to be made holy, to be set apart.”
“Salvation is of the Lord. The dead can't do anything.”
“Justified is just as if I've never sinned. Isn't that wonderful news to a sinner?”
“Our glory is not in what we do. It's what is in our spirit.”
Sanctification means to be made holy and set apart for God's purposes.
Sanctification refers to the process of being set apart and made holy by God. It suggests that those being sanctified were not holy to begin with, emphasizing the need for divine intervention in bringing sinners to salvation. 2 Thessalonians 2:13 teaches us that God has chosen His people for salvation through sanctification by the Spirit. This process is foundational to God's redemptive work, as seen in Ephesians 1:4, which states that we were chosen to be holy and blameless before Him. Therefore, sanctification is fundamentally God's act of making His people holy rather than an achievement of our own efforts.
2 Thessalonians 2:13, Ephesians 1:4
Justification is affirmed in Scripture as a divine act whereby God declares sinners righteous through faith in Christ.
Justification, according to Romans 3:24, is realized through God's grace via the redemption that is found in Christ Jesus. This doctrine underlines that we are justified 'freely,' which means that it is not based on our own merit or works, but is entirely an act of God's grace. Hebrews 9:22 states that without the shedding of blood, there is no forgiveness. Thus, Christ's substitutionary atonement satisfies God's justice, allowing believers to be declared righteous. Furthermore, Acts 13:39 emphasizes that through Him all who believe are justified from all things by which we could not be justified by the law, reinforcing the truth that our justification rests solely on the work of Christ.
Romans 3:24, Hebrews 9:22, Acts 13:39
Glorification signifies the ultimate transformation of believers into the likeness of Christ, signifying complete redemption.
Glorification is the final aspect of salvation where believers are fully transformed to be like Christ, as stated in Romans 8:30. This is significant because it assures Christians that their salvation is not merely a status change but leads to an ultimate transformation of their being. It completes God's redemptive plan, where believers are freed from sin and its effects fully. The hope of glorification is not rooted in our actions but in Christ Himself, who is the essence of our hope and the source of all glory. Paul wrote that it is Christ who is glorified in us, as noted in John 17:10, showing that our future glorification reflects His glory rather than our own.
Romans 8:30, John 17:10
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