In this sermon titled "Matthew (pt47)," John Reeves addresses the theological doctrine of Total Depravity, emphasizing humanity's sinful nature and the necessity for divine grace for salvation. He articulates that, due to the fall, every person is inherently wicked, relying on Scripture references such as Jeremiah 17:9 and Romans 3:10-12 to underline mankind's inability to seek God without His intervention. Reeves illustrates the severity of human depravity by referencing the actions of Herod, who ordered the beheading of John the Baptist out of fear and lust, showcasing the potential for evil within all individuals if not for God’s restraining grace. The sermon underscores the Reformed teaching that salvation is solely a work of God's mercy, illustrating that true repentance and faith in Christ cannot originate from human will but rather is a gift from God, thereby highlighting the glory of grace within the redemptive plan.
Key Quotes
“The heart is deceitful above all and desperately wicked. Who can know it?”
“Total depravity leaves a true bona fide sinner with absolutely nothing.”
“It's not your so-called free will. It's not something you even desired.”
“Repentance is losing your life to Christ.”
The Bible teaches that total depravity means every person is born sinful and unable to turn to God without His grace.
Total depravity, as outlined in Scripture, signifies that every person is born into sin and is incapable of turning towards God on their own merit. This doctrine is evident in Jeremiah 17:9, which states that the heart is deceitful and desperately wicked. Moreover, Romans 3:10-12 emphasizes that there is none righteous, not even one, indicating that all humanity is subject to this fundamental condition of sinfulness. In light of this, it becomes clear that any goodness we perceive in ourselves does not originate from our nature but is only a result of God's restraining grace.
Jeremiah 17:9, Romans 3:10-12
Total depravity is confirmed through numerous biblical passages highlighting humanity's inherent sinfulness.
The doctrine of total depravity is affirmed through various Scripture references that collectively paint a picture of humanity's fallen state. For instance, Romans 3:23 states that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Furthermore, Ephesians 2:1 describes individuals as being dead in their trespasses and sins, reinforcing the idea that our nature is completely corrupted following the fall of Adam and Eve. These and other passages demonstrate that without divine intervention, all humans remain in a state of rebellion against God, showcasing the reality and truth of total depravity.
Romans 3:23, Ephesians 2:1
Understanding total depravity allows Christians to appreciate the necessity of God's grace and the need for salvation through Christ.
For Christians, grasping the concept of total depravity is crucial for recognizing the profound nature of God's grace in the process of salvation. It leads believers to comprehend that they cannot rely on their own strength or righteousness to save themselves. As seen in Romans 9:15-16, God grants mercy according to His will, and knowing that we are utterly sinful without Him fosters genuine humility. This understanding not only shapes a deeper appreciation for Christ's redemptive work but also motivates believers to share the gospel, as all humanity shares in this fallen condition and desperately needs the message of salvation. Thus, the doctrine serves as both a warning and a hope for believers.
Romans 9:15-16
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