In the sermon "Two Men," Rick Warta examines the critical contrast between self-righteousness and true humility before God, focusing on the parables found in Luke 18:9-14 and Matthew 7:13-23. He argues that the Pharisee's prayers exemplify a broad way that leads to destruction, where individuals trust in their works, while the publican embodies the narrow way of salvation, recognizing his unworthiness and pleading for God’s mercy. The preacher highlights that Jesus warns against false prophets in Matthew, and emphasizes that genuine faith leads to good fruit, illustrating that a good tree cannot bear bad fruit. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its call for believers to forsake self-reliance and to find their righteousness in Christ alone, reflecting the essential Reformed doctrine of justification by faith, rather than by works.
Key Quotes
“Not everyone that saith to me, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the kingdom of heaven.”
“A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit.”
“We have to be changed from this radically to think the other way.”
“His faith is counted for righteousness. His faith is not in Himself. It's in the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible describes the narrow gate as the way to life, emphasizing that it is hard to find and even harder to fit through.
In Matthew 7:13-14, Jesus instructs us to enter through the narrow gate, contrasting it with the wide gate that leads to destruction. The narrow gate symbolizes the difficult path of true salvation and faith, where few find it. This illustrates God's truth, revealing that obtaining eternal life requires a sincere and often challenging commitment to following Christ, showcasing the profound difference between following the way of grace and choosing the broad way of self-righteousness.
Matthew 7:13-14
The doctrine of grace is demonstrated throughout Scripture, particularly in the teachings of Jesus about reliance on Him rather than our own works.
The doctrine of grace is affirmed by multiple passages in Scripture, emphasizing that our salvation is not based on our works but on God's mercy. In Romans 4:4-5, Paul writes that if anyone tries to earn God's favor through works, they will only increase their debt to God. True salvation stems from belief in Christ, who justifies the ungodly. The narratives of Cain and Abel and the parables of Jesus highlight that God's acceptance is only given through the sacrifice of Christ, proving that salvation is by grace alone through faith alone, not by works or merit.
Romans 4:4-5, 1 John 4:10
Good fruit represents the genuine outcome of a heart transformed by faith in Christ, reflecting the truth of one's relationship with God.
The concept of good fruit is vital for Christians as it reveals the authenticity of their faith. Jesus teaches that a good tree produces good fruit, which serves as evidence of a believer's transformation and relationship with Him (Matthew 7:17-20). When a person is rooted in Christ, their life will naturally produce good works which align with God's will. This contrasts with the self-righteousness seen in those who may perform outwardly good deeds but lack true faith; hence, the fruits of their life will ultimately show their spiritual condition, either leading to reward or condemnation on Judgment Day.
Matthew 7:17-20
Self-righteousness relies on our own works for justification, whereas God's righteousness is a gift received through faith in Jesus Christ.
Self-righteousness is the belief that we can earn God's favor through our actions or moral standing, often accompanied by a spirit of pride and comparison with others, as seen in the Pharisee's prayer (Luke 18:11-12). In contrast, God's righteousness is expressed through faith in Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law on our behalf. Romans 3:22 states that God's righteousness is given to those who believe in Him. This doctrine emphasizes our need to abandon reliance on our own achievements and trust in the sufficiency of Christ's work to achieve true acceptance before God, leading to true humility and gratitude.
Luke 18:11-12, Romans 3:22
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