The sermon by Paul Mahan entitled "The Birth of Christ" focuses on the theological significance of Christ's incarnation as recorded in Luke 2. Mahan emphasizes that Christ's coming fulfills the prophecies of the Old Testament, particularly the promise of redemption from sin under the curse of the law. He illustrates this by referencing Scriptures such as Isaiah 53 and Romans 1, highlighting that Jesus' primary mission was to save His people, not to teach a moral code but to atone for sin through His death. The practical significance of this doctrine is manifold; it reinforces the Reformed understanding of God's sovereignty in salvation, emphasizes the necessity of Christ's redemptive work, and assures believers of their justification through His righteousness. The call to recognize Christ's kingship and the grace shown to the marginalized, like shepherds, serves as a reminder of God’s mercy toward His chosen people.
Key Quotes
“Joy to the world, no more let sin and sorrows grow, nor thorns infest the ground, because this place is cursed. Under the law, under the curse, Christ came.”
“Cursed is everyone that hangs on a tree. So Christ came to deliver his people from the curse of sin.”
“He came to live, yes, but He came principally and foremost to die. To die. To be a sin-bearer, a burnt offering.”
“Salvation to our God. It belongs to Him. It's His to give. It's His to do. It's His performance. It's His glory, it's His honor, it's His will, His purpose, His choice, His work, His!”
The Bible reveals that Christ's birth was to redeem His people from sin, fulfilling God's promises and prophecies.
The purpose of Christ's birth is profoundly rooted in God's redemptive plan for humanity. According to Luke 1:68-69, Zacharias prophesied that God had 'visited and redeemed His people,' indicating that the birth of Christ represented the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies concerning the Messiah who would save His people from sin. This aligns with Isaiah 53, where it is foretold that the Messiah would bear the transgressions of many, reflecting God's mercy and steadfast love towards His chosen ones. Thus, Christ's coming was not merely an event but the apex of God's covenant promises to redeem and deliver His people from their sins.
Luke 1:68-69, Isaiah 53
Jesus is identified as our Savior through His fulfillment of prophecies, His atoning death, and His resurrection.
The affirmation that Jesus is our Savior is grounded in scriptural testimony and the fulfillment of prophetic declarations. In Luke 2:11, the angels proclaimed to the shepherds that born to them is 'a Savior, who is Christ the Lord,' emphasizing that Jesus' identity as Savior is divinely appointed. Furthermore, His role as the Redeemer connects to Isaiah 53, which speaks of His suffering for the sins of His people. This sacrificial death, coupled with His victorious resurrection, as affirmed in Romans 1:4, demonstrates that He has been 'declared to be the Son of God with power,' underscoring His authority to save. The culmination of these truths solidifies our understanding that Jesus is indeed the Savior of His people.
Luke 2:11, Isaiah 53, Romans 1:4
Christ's atonement is vital because it addresses humanity's sin problem and reconciles believers to God.
The doctrine of Christ's atonement is particularly significant for Christians as it reveals the heart of the Gospel message. By bearing the sins of His people in His body on the cross, as depicted in passages such as Isaiah 53 and emphasized through the prophecy of Zacharias, Jesus fulfills the role of the ultimate sacrifice. This atonement not only pardons sin but also declares believers righteous before a holy God, as highlighted in Romans 5:1, where it states that 'being justified by faith, we have peace with God.' The truth that Christ's sacrificial death satisfies divine justice allows Christians to appreciate the depths of God's mercy and love, crucial components of our faith and hope.
Isaiah 53, Romans 5:1
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