In this sermon titled "The King of Kings," Paul Mahan addresses the theological implications of kingship as demonstrated in 1 Kings 1. He argues that the self-exaltation exhibited by Adonijah serves as a poignant metaphor for humanity’s rebellion against God, echoing the sin of Lucifer and Adam. Mahan draws on Scripture such as Isaiah 1 and Romans 2, emphasizing that human free will is not merely a misguided doctrine but an act of treason against a loving God, reinforcing the essential Reformed doctrines of total depravity and the necessity of divine grace for repentance. He contrasts the rebellion of Adonijah with God's decree that Solomon, as a type of Christ, should reign, highlighting the implications of divine sovereignty and the ultimate reign of Christ, who will be acknowledged as King before all. Mahan concludes by urging believers to recognize the futility of man-centered religion and the necessity of exalting Christ alone.
Key Quotes
“Free will is not just bad doctrine. It is the highest treason of mankind.”
“The goodness of God...is what’s going to lead us to repent.”
“We cannot join with all of the free will, man-worshipping religious people of our day. We can't do it.”
“He that exalteth himself shall be abased.”
The Bible portrays rebellion against God as the highest treason, reflecting the fall of Lucifer and the sin of Adam and Eve.
Rebellion against God is depicted throughout Scripture as an act of the highest treason. It is grounded in the initial rebellion of Lucifer, who sought to exalt himself, and in the event of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden where they claimed autonomy from God's command. This concept illustrates the nature of humanity's turning away from a good and just God, as noted in Isaiah 1, where God laments, 'I brought up children and they have rebelled against me.' Such rebellion signifies a refusal to acknowledge God's sovereignty and goodness, culminating in spiritual death and separation from Him.
Isaiah 1, Genesis 3, 1 Kings 1
Christ's reign is established through God's decree and fulfilled in His work, as shown in the anointing of Solomon and the prophecies of Scripture.
The reign of Christ is affirmed through divine decree, notably in the anointing of Solomon as king, which symbolizes the greater kingship of Jesus Christ. Scripture, such as in 1 Chronicles, explicitly states that Solomon was chosen by God to reign. In Acts 4, the early church calls upon God to establish the truth of Christ's reign in the face of opposition. Jesus' ministry embodies God's sovereign rule, as He proclaimed the good news to the poor, raised the dead, and healed the sick. Ultimately, Philippians 2 reminds us that every knee will bow and every tongue confess His lordship, underscoring the certainty of His reign over all creation.
1 Chronicles 22, Acts 4, Philippians 2
Acknowledging Christ as King affirms His authority and sovereignty in our lives, providing comfort, hope, and purpose.
For Christians, acknowledging Christ as King is foundational to their faith and practice. It recognizes His ultimate authority and sovereignty, as He reigns not just in heavenly realms but also in the hearts of believers. This acknowledgment brings assurance amidst life's uncertainties, as seen when John the Baptist sought confirmation of Christ's identity while imprisoned. Understanding that Christ reigns allows believers to face trials with hope, knowing that He exercises His power for their good. Additionally, this acknowledgment compels Christians to live in obedience to His Word, aligning their lives with His will and purpose, ultimately leading to spiritual fulfillment and eternal life.
John 1, Acts 4, Philippians 2
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