In the sermon "The City of God Part 2," Jim Byrd explores the theological concept of the Church as the "city of God," primarily drawing from Psalm 87. Byrd emphasizes the importance of understanding the Church both in its local expression and its universal scope, highlighting that the Church is a "called-out assembly" for God's glory. He references Scripture such as John 10 and Ephesians 3 to illustrate that true entrance into the Church comes solely by the saving work of Christ and through the effectual calling of the Holy Spirit. Byrd argues that the Church—composed of both living members in local congregations and the universal body of believers—reflects God's redemptive work in calling His people from darkness into light, signifying the necessity of regeneration. The practical significance of this sermon lies in affirming believers’ identity and unity as citizens in God’s kingdom, which fosters encouragement amidst societal opposition.
Key Quotes
“The word church means a local assembly, a called-out group, called to worship God, called to be thankful to Him, called to offer Him petitions in prayer.”
“There's only one door into the true body of Christ Jesus, and that is through the Savior.”
“You were born there, born again there, regenerated there, under the sound of the gospel... the power of the Spirit through the proclamation of the truth.”
“Don't be discouraged by mega churches and error that make their boasts in their numbers... we've got the truth. And we have the presence of God.”
The city of God refers to the Church, God's called-out assembly where His people gather to worship Him.
The city of God, as described in Psalm 87, signifies the Church, which is both a local assembly of believers and the universal body of Christ. It is a glorious gathering where the gates of Zion are loved more than the dwellings of Jacob, expressing God's special affection for His Church. The Church embodies His kingdom on earth, where the regeneration of believers takes place through the gospel message shared in local congregations. The psalm emphasizes the joy of being born in Zion, representing the rich spiritual heritage and identity of the people who belong to God.
Psalm 87
The Church is essential because it is the context in which the gospel is preached, leading to the new birth.
The necessity of the Church in the realm of salvation is fundamentally linked to its role in proclaiming the gospel. As mentioned in John 10, Jesus describes Himself as the door through which believers must enter to find salvation. The Church, being the sheepfold, is where the truth of God's grace is communicated, and it is through this truth, empowered by the Holy Spirit, that individuals are regenerated. Therefore, being part of a local Church is vital because it provides the environment where God's Word is preached, allowing the Spirit to work in the hearts of the hearers. The Church is not merely an organization; it is the living body of Christ through which believers are nourished and grow in grace.
John 10, Ephesians 3:14-15
Regeneration is crucial because it signifies the transformation from death to life in Christ, enabling true faith.
The doctrine of regeneration, as articulated in the teachings of Jesus to Nicodemus in John 3, underscores that being born again is a divine work that enables individuals to perceive and enter the kingdom of God. Without regeneration, one remains spiritually dead, unable to respond to God or understand His truth. This miraculous work is accomplished by the Holy Spirit, using the gospel of grace as the means of transformation. Regeneration is not something one can achieve through human effort or religious practices but is entirely dependent on God's sovereign grace. Understanding and embracing this doctrine assures believers of their secure position in Christ and emphasizes their total reliance on His grace for salvation.
John 3:1-7
Psalm 87 teaches that believers are spiritually born again in the context of the Church, which is Zion.
In Psalm 87, the phrase 'this man was born there' signifies the spiritual regeneration that occurs within the Church, God's city, referred to as Zion. This emphasis points to the significance of the Church as the place where the gospel is preached and where believers experience the new birth. The psalm illustrates that just as physical birth occurs in a location, spiritual birth—being born again into the family of God—occurs as individuals encounter the truth of the gospel within the Church. This highlights the Church's role as a divinely ordained means through which God calls His elect, making it central to the believer's identity and spiritual journey.
Psalm 87:6
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