The sermon titled "Being Justified by Christ Alone," based on Galatians 2:14-17, centers on the doctrine of justification by faith alone in Jesus Christ. Preacher Don Bell explores the tension between Jewish law-keeping and the gospel's message of grace, highlighting the incident where Peter withdrew from eating with Gentiles out of fear, thus compromising the truth of the gospel. Bell argues that justification cannot be obtained through works of the law, citing Galatians 2:16: "a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ." He emphasizes that both Jews and Gentiles stand equally before God, needing salvation through Christ alone. The practical significance lies in understanding that salvation and acceptance before God come solely through faith in Jesus, eliminating any grounds for boasting in personal righteousness or adherence to the law.
Key Quotes
“We who are Jews by nature, and not sinners of the Gentiles, knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ...”
“Not by works of the law shall no flesh be justified.”
“We want Christ. We need Christ. We count ours but dung, count it garbage, count it filthy.”
“We know that a man's not justified by the works of law, but by the faith of Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that justification is by faith in Jesus Christ, not by works of the law (Galatians 2:16).
Justification is a central doctrine in Scripture, affirming that a person is declared righteous before God solely through faith in Jesus Christ. In Galatians 2:16, Paul emphasizes that neither Jews nor Gentiles can be justified by works of the law, but only through faith in Christ. This doctrine asserts that human attempts at righteousness are insufficient and that true justification relies entirely on Christ’s faithfulness and sacrificial work. Furthermore, this teaching aligns with other parts of Scripture, such as Romans 3:28, which states that a person is justified by faith apart from the works of the law.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 3:28
The Bible teaches that justification is through faith in Jesus Christ, not by the works of the law (Galatians 2:16).
The doctrine of justification by faith is central to the New Testament's teaching on salvation. In Galatians 2:16, Paul explicitly states, 'Knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but by the faith of Jesus Christ.' This clarifies that our standing before God is based on faith in Christ rather than adherence to the law. Justification is a legal declaration where God accepts us as righteous because of Christ's righteousness, not because of any merit on our part. This is fundamental for understanding grace as it emphasizes that salvation is a gift, unearned and wholly reliant on Christ's sacrifice.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 3:28
We know justification by faith is true through Scripture, the teachings of Christ, and the historical testimony of the early Church.
The truth of justification by faith is confirmed through multiple layers of biblical revelation and doctrinal teaching. Scripturally, in Galatians 2:15-16, Paul directly addresses the issue of justification, asserting that it cannot be achieved through the law but through faith in Jesus Christ. Furthermore, historical accounts of early Christians' experiences and their reliance on faith for salvation attest to this truth. They did not depend on their works or adherence to the law but on Christ's finished work. The transformation witnessed in believers’ lives and the fulfillment of prophecies surrounding the Messiah also reinforce the foundation upon which this doctrine stands.
Galatians 2:15-16, Romans 1:16-17
It is affirmed in Scripture that Christ’s sacrifice is the only basis for justification (Romans 5:1).
The sufficiency of Christ for justification is rooted in His divine nature and finished work. In Romans 5:1, it states, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.' This underscores that Christ's blood is the basis for our justification, as He is the only one who fulfilled the law perfectly on our behalf. Moreover, Christ is the 'Lamb of God' who takes away the sins of the world (John 1:29), emphasizing that His sacrifice alone reconciles us to God. His faithfulness, obedience, and the acceptance of His righteousness distinguish our hope from the works of the law.
Romans 5:1, John 1:29
Justification by faith alone is crucial as it emphasizes grace and ensures that salvation is a gift from God rather than a result of human effort.
Justification by faith alone is fundamental to Christian belief because it centers on the grace of God and the sufficiency of Christ’s sacrifice. It underscores that salvation is not achieved through human works but is a divine gift granted to all who believe in Jesus Christ. This principle empowers Christians, freeing them from the burden of law-keeping and performance-based acceptance before God. It reinforces the core teaching of grace alone, mirroring the words of Ephesians 2:8-9, which highlight that we are saved by grace through faith, not by our works, so that no one may boast. Such assurance fosters a genuine relationship with God, rooted in trust and dependence on His work.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Galatians 2:21
The law cannot justify because it requires perfect obedience that no one can achieve (Galatians 2:16).
The law's role is to show us our inability to justify ourselves before God. In Galatians 2:16, Paul emphasizes that 'by the works of the law shall no flesh be justified.' The law demands absolute perfection, and since all have sinned (Romans 3:23), it cannot justify anyone. Instead, the law serves to reveal our sinfulness and point us toward the need for a Savior, hence the significance of Christ's redemptive work. The law was never intended as a means for justification but to lead us to Christ, the only one who could fulfill the law's requirements.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 3:23
Christ is central to our justification, as it is His righteousness and sacrifice that provide the basis for our standing before God.
In the doctrine of justification, Christ is the focal point because His perfect righteousness is imputed to believers. Galatians 2:16 clearly states that we are justified by the faithfulness of Jesus Christ, emphasizing that our righteousness before God is based entirely on His obedience and sacrificial death. This understanding shifts the narrative from personal merit to Christ’s merit, assuring believers that they stand righteous before God, not because of their works but because of Christ’s. Additionally, Romans 5:1 affirms that through faith in Jesus, we have peace with God, highlighting how His role is pivotal in our reconciliation and justification, marking our transformation from sinners to justified children of God.
Galatians 2:16, Romans 5:1
Being justified by faith in Christ means being declared righteous before God through faith alone (Ephesians 2:8-9).
To be justified by faith in Christ means that on the basis of faith alone, we are declared righteous by God. Ephesians 2:8-9 clarifies this doctrine: 'For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God.' Faith becomes the means by which we receive the grace of God, uniting us with Christ's righteousness. This contrasts with any form of works, emphasizing the sufficiency of Christ’s merits. Thus, our relationship with God is grounded in His grace as we trust in Christ alone for our standing.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 5:1
Understanding justification is crucial for recognizing the grace of God and our need for Christ’s righteousness (Romans 5:1).
The understanding of justification is pivotal for Christians as it undergirds the entire structure of salvation. It brings clarity to our relationship with God, freeing us from the burdens of legalism and self-righteousness. Romans 5:1 states, 'Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God.' This peace is foundational; it transforms our spiritual walk and assurance in Christ. Grasping justification helps us appreciate the immense grace of God, motivates us towards holiness, and fosters gratitude as we live out our faith in light of what Christ has accomplished for us.
Romans 5:1, Galatians 2:16
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