The sermon "Not Premises, But Promises" by Mike McInnis addresses the theological doctrine of divine assurance in salvation, emphasizing that the faith of God's elect rests not on human decisions but on God's immutable promises. McInnis argues that any notion that salvation depends on human ability undermines the certainty of God's redemptive plan, as supported by Scripture such as John 10:28, which affirms that Christ will not lose any of His sheep. He highlights the necessity of divine preservation, evidenced in the life of Peter, who despite his denial, was assured by Christ's intercession (Luke 22:32). The sermon serves to underscore the Reformed belief in the perseverance of the saints, revealing that true believers, kept by God's power, will not ultimately stray from the truth.
Key Quotes
“The faith of God's elect is not built upon premises, but rather promises.”
“If the salvation of the Lord's people in any measure depended upon their own ability... then there could be no certainty that any man would be saved.”
“The truth is in us, except we be reprobates.”
“Those whom the Lord loves he will keep, and they can do nothing against the truth.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is based on God's promises, not human ability to believe.
The Scriptures affirm that the salvation of God's people is entirely dependent upon His promises and not upon any human capacity to believe or receive it. Ephesians 1:4-5 highlights that we are chosen and predestined according to God's will. If salvation were contingent upon human effort, there would be no assurance of salvation. However, God's purpose will endure, and those whom He has chosen cannot be lost, as His promises are unfailing and secure. Romans 8:30 emphasizes that those whom He predestined, He also called; those He called, He also justified. This chain of salvation underscores the sovereignty of God in bringing His people to Himself.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:30
God's promises are reliable because He is faithful and cannot deny Himself.
The reliability of God's promises is rooted in His character. 2 Timothy 2:13 illustrates that even if we are faithless, He remains faithful because He cannot deny Himself. This assurance is central to the faith of the elect; believers can rest in the certainty that God will fulfill His promises. Additionally, the Scriptures reveal God's faithfulness through historical events and covenants where He has always acted in accordance with His word. His power over heaven, earth, and hell reaffirms that no external force can thwart His plans. Therefore, trusting in God’s promises is foundational for a strong and steadfast faith.
2 Timothy 2:13
Understanding God's sovereignty assures Christians of His control over all circumstances.
God's sovereignty is crucial for the Christian faith as it provides a foundation for our trust in a God who is in control of all things. Romans 8:28 assures believers that all things work together for good to those who love God and are called according to His purpose. This understanding shapes our perspective on trials and challenges, knowing they serve His ultimate plan and purpose. Moreover, recognizing God's sovereignty allows Christians to respond to life’s difficulties with peace, since our assurance is not based on our actions but on His unchanging character. In this light, we become more than conquerors through Christ who empowers us to trust Him amidst circumstances beyond our comprehension.
Romans 8:28
The Holy Spirit actively keeps believers secure in their faith.
The Holy Spirit plays a pivotal role in maintaining the faith of believers, ensuring their perseverance in Christ. As indicated in Romans 8:16, the Spirit bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God, providing inner assurance of our identity in Him. This divine presence works actively to convict and lead us into all truth, reinforcing our connection with God's promises. Psalm 51:11, where David pleads not to have the Holy Spirit taken from him, illustrates the necessity of this divine support. Without the Holy Spirit, believers would be vulnerable to falling away, but because of His work within us, the assurance of salvation remains.
Romans 8:16, Psalm 51:11
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