The sermon "Levi, Fasting and the Sabbath" by Mike McInnis addresses the overarching theme of God's grace in the acts of Christ, particularly in the context of sin and the law. McInnis emphasizes that salvation is not a work of human effort but a sovereign act of God as illustrated through the conversion of Levi (Matthew), who follows Christ without hesitation upon being called. He supports this with scriptural references from Mark 2:13-28, highlighting Jesus’s authority to forgive sins and reinterpret the law concerning the Sabbath. Specifically, McInnis cites events where Jesus defends His disciples against the Pharisees' accusations of law-breaking on the Sabbath, explaining that the Sabbath was instituted for man's benefit, thus framing God's laws as inherently merciful. The doctrinal significance lies in understanding that Christ fulfills the law, providing rest for believers and calling sinners to repentance, challenging the self-righteousness prevalent in religious legalism.
Key Quotes
“The Lord in sovereign mercy opened that man's eyes to behold the glory of the one that was hanging there... There was nothing else that he could do but to call upon him at that time.”
“The cross of Christ is that whereon our hope is built, on nothing less than Jesus' blood and righteousness.”
“The Sabbath was made for man and not man for the Sabbath.”
“Only the Lord can do that, and the way the Lord does that is he takes and makes a new bottle and he puts the truth of God in that new bottle.”
Fasting is not a requirement for earning God's favor but can be a means of drawing closer to Him.
Fasting is a biblical practice that Jesus Himself engaged in; however, it is important to understand that fasting is not an activity aimed at earning God's favor. The Pharisees fasted in a way that was meant to showcase their righteousness, but Jesus emphasized that true fasting comes from a heart that is focused on God. It is about the spirit of prayer and seeking God rather than mere ritual. When done with the right intent, fasting can be a meaningful way to seek the Lord, especially when acknowledged as a time to reflect and pray rather than a legalistic obligation.
Mark 2:18-20
Grace is the unmerited favor of God that enables salvation, as demonstrated in Scripture.
Salvation is fundamentally an act of God’s grace, illustrating that it is not based on human effort or merit. The story of the thief on the cross exemplifies this: despite his prior actions, he was granted immediate salvation through faith, showcasing that it was God's sovereign grace that opened his eyes to Christ. The grace of God is consistently emphasized throughout Scripture, illustrating that true salvation is God's work from beginning to end, as seen in Ephesians 2:8-9.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Mark 2:13-28
Total depravity emphasizes the need for God's grace in salvation, highlighting that humanity cannot save itself.
The doctrine of total depravity teaches that all aspects of humanity are affected by sin, leading to a total inability to achieve righteousness apart from God's intervention. This understanding is crucial for acknowledging the need for grace and the work of the Holy Spirit in transforming hearts. It provides a solid foundation for recognizing that no one can come to God on their own terms; rather, it is only through His sovereign grace that one can respond to the call of Christ, affirming that our hope rests in His mercy and not in our own capabilities.
Romans 3:10-12, Ephesians 2:1-3
The Sabbath was created to benefit humanity, serving as a rest and a means to reflect on God's goodness.
When Jesus states that the Sabbath was made for man, He is revealing that the purpose of the Sabbath is to provide rest and reflection for humanity, not to impose a burden. The intention behind the Sabbath was to draw people closer to God and to allow them time to remember His mercies and provisions. It is a day to cease from labor and to find joy in the communion with God. Furthermore, by asserting His Lordship over the Sabbath, Jesus indicates that true rest is found in Him, not simply in the observance of a day. This highlights the greater spiritual reality that Christ Himself is our Sabbath rest.
Mark 2:27-28
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