In his sermon "His Person His Work," Mike McInnis explores the central doctrinal theme of the person and work of Christ, emphasizing His role as the sin-bearer for His people. He argues that Jesus Christ, being without sin and conceived by the Holy Spirit, serves as the perfect and acceptable sacrifice, fulfilling Old Testament types through His sinless nature. Key Scripture references include the legal concept of imputation, highlighting that Christ was made sin for believers while remaining pure, and thereby satisfying God’s justice as both just and justifier. The significance of this theology underscores the assurance of salvation for the elect, affirming that Christ's resurrection and ascension validate His power over sin and death, and that He will return to claim His own.
Key Quotes
“Jesus Christ came into the world for the very purpose of bearing the sin dead of His people, which were given to Him before the foundation of the world, as that lamb without blemish or spot.”
“He was made sin for us by imputation, which is an accounting term and has reference to the legal act of his taking the blame for our sin upon himself.”
“He is now and forever the priest and king of all those for whom he shed his blood, being both just and the justifier of them.”
“Is Christ your sin bearer and mediator, or do you expect to plead your own case before the judge of all the earth?”
The Bible teaches that Jesus Christ was without sin, making Him the perfect substitute for our sins.
Scripture emphasizes that Jesus Christ was without sin, and this is a pivotal aspect of His identity as the Lamb of God. Hebrews 4:15 states, 'For we do not have a high priest who is unable to empathize with our weaknesses, but we have one who has been tempted in every way, just as we are—yet he did not sin.' His purity and sinlessness are essential, as they qualify Him to bear the sins of His people without being tainted by them. This unique aspect of His nature ensures that He is the only acceptable sacrifice for sin, as His perfect obedience satisfies God's holy requirements.
Hebrews 4:15
We know Jesus was our substitute because He bore our sins and the law's penalty on our behalf.
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is rooted in the biblical narrative, particularly in passages such as Isaiah 53:6, which affirms that 'the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.' This concept asserts that Christ, who was sinless, took upon Himself the collective guilt of His elect, satisfying divine justice. His atoning work not only fulfills the demands of the law but also demonstrates God's love, as He sent His Son to bear the punishment we rightly deserve. His role as our sin-bearer and mediator illustrates the grandeur of grace in salvation.
Isaiah 53:6
The virgin birth is vital because it underscores Jesus' divine nature and His sinlessness.
The virgin birth of Christ is crucial in Christian theology because it highlights His unique nature. Being conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the Virgin Mary, Jesus did not inherit the sinful nature that taints all other humans through Adam. Consequently, His birth fulfills prophecies such as those found in Isaiah 7:14, which states, 'Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son.' This miraculous event marks Him as the perfect and unblemished Lamb of God, capable of offering Himself as an adequate sacrifice for our sins. Furthermore, the virgin birth is a testament to God's miraculous power and faithfulness in fulfilling His promises.
Isaiah 7:14
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