In the sermon "A Finished Redemptive Work," Mike McInnis addresses the doctrines of sin and redemption within a Reformed context. He emphasizes that sin is fundamentally a transgression of God's law, asserting that all humanity shares in a sinful nature inherited from Adam, which renders them incapable of salvation on their own. McInnis supports his argument with Scripture references such as Romans 3:23, highlighting that all have sinned and fall short of God's glory. He proceeds to elaborate on redemption, detailing its purpose, people, payment, and place, firmly situating Christ’s atoning sacrifice as central to the gospel. The significance of these truths underscores the Reformed doctrine of election and Christ's particular redemption, encouraging believers to rejoice in the completeness of Christ's work on the cross.
Key Quotes
“Sin is the transgression of the law of God. God is the only lawgiver who is without any restriction.”
“Christ's redemption of sinners was neither an afterthought nor the remedy for an unforeseen problem, but was in fact the very reason that he created the world in the first place.”
“The death of the Lord Jesus Christ on the cross of Calvary is the central theme of the gospel.”
“He did not just make their redemption possible, but he actually obtained it for his elect.”
The Bible defines sin as the transgression of God's law, revealing the corrupt nature of man.
According to scripture, sin is most fundamentally defined as the transgression of the law of God. God alone is the lawgiver, and He is sovereign over all that He decrees. In man’s fallen state, he is inherently rebellious and cannot escape the bondage of sin through his own efforts. Romans 3:23 states, 'For all have sinned and come short of the glory of God,' highlighting the universal nature of sin and the accountability that all men have before God. Sin is not merely about specific actions of disobedience but is an indication of the corrupt heart that leads to transgression.
Romans 3:23, James 4:17
Redemption is confirmed through Christ's sacrificial death and the purpose behind it.
Redemption is a central theme in the Christian faith, firmly established by the sacrificial death of Jesus Christ. It is essential to understand that Christ's redemption was not a mere afterthought; it was the foundational purpose of His creation. Ephesians 2:7 expresses that God wants to show 'the exceeding riches of His grace' to His people. Moreover, redemption is specific; it pertains to the elect—those whom the Father gave to the Son before the foundation of the world. Thus, the truth of redemption is rooted in God’s unchanging plan of salvation and the actual payment made through Christ's death. His death was not just a possibility for redemption but the actual means by which redemption was obtained for His people.
Ephesians 2:7, John 6:37
Understanding the gospel is crucial for grasping the depth of God's grace and our need for redemption.
The gospel is the cornerstone of the Christian faith, providing the essential truths that inform our understanding of God, sin, and redemption. Misunderstanding these core truths can lead to significant theological errors. It is vital for Christians to comprehend not only the gravity of sin and our total inability to save ourselves but also the profound nature of God’s grace as manifested in Christ’s redemptive work. The gospel assures believers of their place in God's eternal plan and reinforces the need for reliance on Christ’s sufficiency for salvation. Romans 1:16 indicates that the gospel is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, further underscoring its importance in the life of a Christian.
Romans 1:16, 1 Corinthians 15:1-4
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