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Mike McInnis

A Ransom for All #569

Mike McInnis July, 16 2020 Audio
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What does the Bible say about God's sovereignty in salvation?

The Bible teaches that God sovereignly decides who will be saved, as emphasized in passages like John 6:44.

The sovereignty of God in salvation is a central theme throughout Scripture. It is clear from verses such as John 6:44, which states that no one can come to Jesus unless the Father draws them. This illustrates that salvation is ultimately initiated by God, not by human effort or decision. Additionally, Romans 8:29-30 emphasizes that those whom God foreknew, He predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, indicating His active role in determining the destiny of His chosen people. Such passages remind us that God's will is decisive in the matter of salvation.

John 6:44, Romans 8:29-30

How do we know that Christ's sacrifice was for the elect?

Scripture indicates that Christ's sacrifice specifically atones for God's elect, as shown in Romans 8:32.

The question of for whom Christ died is pivotal in understanding the doctrine of the atonement. Romans 8:32 declares that God did not spare His own Son but delivered Him up for us all, referring specifically to His elect. This suggests that Christ's sacrificial death effectively secures the salvation of those whom God has chosen. Furthermore, passages like 1 Peter 3:9 clarify that God's longsuffering is directed toward His people, underscoring that His intent is to ensure none of His elect perish. The notion that Christ died for all in an unlimited sense is inconsistent with the biblical teaching of definite atonement for the elect.

Romans 8:32, 1 Peter 3:9

Why is it important to understand 'all' in 1 Timothy 2:1-6?

'All' in 1 Timothy 2:1-6 refers to all types of people, not every individual without exception, reflecting God's grace toward all ranks.

Understanding the term 'all' in 1 Timothy 2:1-6 is critical for grasping the Biblical teaching on prayer and God's plan for redemption. In this passage, Paul instructs Timothy to pray for all men, but contextually, this refers to all types and ranks of men rather than every individual universally. This is supported by the necessity of context where not everyone is to be prayed for, such as the false teachers. Recognizing this limitation clarifies that God's mercy extends to diverse groups, affirming that He desires the salvation of all types while sovereignly choosing His elect. The intent is not universalism but a showcasing of God's grace toward His chosen people among every nation and background.

1 Timothy 2:1-6

What does the Bible teach about election?

The Bible teaches that God elects individuals to salvation based on His sovereign will, as stated in Ephesians 1:4.

Election is an essential doctrine within sovereign grace theology, signifying God's free decision to choose certain individuals for salvation. Ephesians 1:4-5 clearly states that God chose us in Christ before the foundation of the world, indicating that election is based solely on God’s sovereign will and purpose, not human merit or action. Furthermore, Romans 8:29-30 illustrates the golden chain of redemption, where those God foreknew, He predestinated, called, justified, and glorified, demonstrating that election encompasses the entire process of salvation. This transformative truth emphasizes God’s unwavering commitment to His chosen, providing assurance of their eternal security.

Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30

Sermon Transcript

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Welcome, friends, to another
broadcast of Morsels for Zion's Poor. Those who would oppose
the preaching of an absolutely sovereign God are generally willing
to believe anything but the fact that God is the decider of man's
destiny. Therefore hath he mercy on whom
he will have mercy, and whom he will he hardeneth. This could
not possibly be correct according to them. They don't mind him
being in charge of the weather, the planets, or even the outcome
of the lottery or the football game. But oh, he can't be in
charge of the destiny of men. That's un-American. It's not
what Grandma believed. It's, gasp, unfair. We're supposed
to believe that it would be much better if God had chosen to save
none and left the choice up to us. Yet the Lord plainly said,
No man can come unto me, except it were given unto him of my
Father. There is none that understandeth, there is none that seeketh after
God. And you will not come to me that you might have life.
So the natural man is willing to strain at a gnat and swallow
a camel by ignoring what he said in John 6, 40. No man can come
to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him. In order
to correctly understand any passage of Scripture, we must have four
things. Number one, the leadership of the Holy Spirit. Number two,
an accurate copy of the Scriptures. Number three, a willingness to
receive His truth. And number four, an understanding
of the context of the passage as it relates to the whole of
Scripture. In 1 Timothy 2, 1 through 6, Paul gives instruction to
Timothy that prayer should be made for all men. Now it is necessary
that we understand who all men are. If he means all men individually
and without exception, then it would be necessary to remove
1 John 5, 16 from the Bible because the Lord specifically said there
are some not to be prayed for. Nor should we pray for those
who are already dead, nor give thanks for those who are false
teachers, etc. Clearly, the all is limited by
the context in which it is given to all types and ranks of men,
those in authority as well as those who are not. The Lord never
instructed his disciples to be instigators of insurrection,
nor the overthrow of political systems. Rather, we are to pray
for those in places of authority, that we may be able to lead lives
of quietness, peace, and worship. When we clearly understand all
in its proper context, then we can see that the absolute purpose
of God is to save men from all walks of life. Under an oppressive
earthly regime, like the early church was under the Romans,
we can see Paul's wisdom in reminding them that the Lord's hand is
not shortened in any wise, because it is his purpose to save men
of every nation. Cornelius and the Ethiopian eunuch
are good examples. God will save all of those whom
he intends to save, not one more and not one less. He goes on
to say that Christ gave himself a ransom for all to be testified
in due time. If this meant that he died to
purchase everyone, then it would have to follow that such would
ultimately be manifested. If that were true, then there
would be no separation of the sheep and the goats on the day
of judgment. So clearly the all includes only those who shall
ultimately be displayed as the trophies of his grace. In 1 Peter
3.9, the whole verse reads, The Lord is not slack concerning
his promise, as some men count slackness, but is longsuffering
to usward, not willing that any should perish, but that all should
come to repentance. Those who roll this scripture
out usually conveniently leave out the portion of the verse
which clearly identifies all as usward, that is, the sons
of God. When it is included, it's quite
clear that there is a word, usward, that defines who it is that the
Lord is not willing, should perish. He loves his elect people, us
of the usward, so much so that he is not willing that any of
them should perish, but shall bring all of them to repentance.
None of his elect will be abandoned to die in a state of unrepentant
darkness, but he will in mercy call each one according to his
purpose. It is not possible that one should perish for whom Christ
shed his precious blood. For whom He did foreknow, He
also did predestinate to be conformed in the image of His Son, that
He might be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover, whom
He did predestinate, them He also called, and whom He called,
them He also justified. And whom He justified, them He
also glorified. What shall we then say to these
things? If God be for us, who can be against us? He that spared
not His own Son, but delivered Him up for us all, how shall
He not with Him also freely give us all things? Who shall lay
anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth. Who is he that condemneth? It
is Christ that died. Yea, rather, that is risen again,
who is even at the right hand of God, who also maketh intercession
for us. Who shall separate us from the
love of Christ? For a free CD containing 15 of
these radio broadcasts, send an email to forthepoor at windstream.net.
Mike McInnis
About Mike McInnis
Mike McInnis is an elder at Grace Chapel in O'Brien Florida. He is also editor of the Grace Gazette.
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