The Bible teaches that no one seeks God unless they are enabled by His grace.
The Scriptures indicate that, in our natural state, we do not seek after God. For instance, the Apostle Paul states in Romans, 'there is none that seeketh after God.' This firmly establishes that true seeking comes as a result of divine revelation and the work of the Holy Spirit, not from our own wisdom or understanding. The wise men from the east were not inherently seeking the Lord due to their wisdom; rather, their journey was prompted by a divine revelation of Christ's birth, illustrating that all true faith originates with God’s intervention in our lives.
Romans 3:11, 1 Corinthians 1:18-25
Salvation is by grace alone, as it is God's mercy that brings us to faith, not our own works.
Salvation being by grace alone is a core doctrine of the Reformed faith, underscored by scripture that illustrates God's sovereignty in the redemption process. For example, in Ephesians 2:8-9, we learn that we are saved by grace through faith and that this is not of our own doing, highlighting that it is a gift from God. The text further reinforces that it is not by our efforts or merits, 'not of works, lest any man should boast.' This captures the essence of sovereign grace—the idea that God initiates salvation, ensures its completion, and receives all the glory for it, as seen in the truths of Romans 9:16 which states, 'So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy.'
Ephesians 2:8-9, Romans 9:16
Understanding total depravity is crucial as it highlights our total inability to seek God without His grace.
Total depravity is a key tenet of Reformed theology that asserts that every part of humanity is affected by sin—mind, will, and emotions. This means that, apart from divine intervention, humans cannot seek God or choose to follow Him. Understanding this doctrine is important for Christians because it positions us to recognize our dependence on God’s grace for salvation. We see in John 3:3 that Jesus states, 'Except a man be born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God.' Without the transformative work of the Holy Spirit, individuals remain spiritually dead, incapable of seeking God or responding to Him. Thus, acknowledging our total depravity elevates our appreciation for the grace and mercy extended to us through Christ’s work.
Romans 3:23, John 3:3
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