In his sermon on 3 John, James H. Tippins addresses the theological importance of discernment and love within the church community. Tippins emphasizes that the terms "discriminate" and "discern" should be understood in their proper context, advocating that believers must carefully distinguish between true and false teachings as they relate to the Gospel of Jesus Christ. He cites 3 John, particularly Gaius's commendable love and the contrasting behavior of Diotrephes as a caution against self-centered authority and failure to recognize fellow believers in Christ. Tippins underscores the significance of abiding in the truth, resting in God’s sovereign grace, and living out that truth through love in the church, with the practical implication that a community rooted in doctrinal truth naturally demonstrates love for one another.
Key Quotes
“We must, beloved, we must know the letter. And we must be familiar with the whole in order for the letters to make sense.”
“Beloved, the world in which we live is sunk and anchored in false teaching so much that we don't have the discernment and the discrimination to see it.”
“Love, by definition, in the revelation of God, is that God said, there is nothing I expect of you, but I will save you.”
“There is no joy in the body of Christ if there is doctrinal error, no matter how loving we are.”
The Bible teaches that elders are to oversee and care for the church, bearing the burden of doctrinal and spiritual guidance.
The role of elders in the church is crucial as they are given the responsibility to oversee, teach, and provide guidance based on the authority of Scripture. As illustrated in 3 John, John refers to himself as the elder who takes a personal interest in the spiritual wellbeing of Gaius and the church. Elders are tasked with maintaining doctrinal integrity and fostering mutual love among the congregation, which reflects the nature of Christ's love for His people. Their authority does not originate from personal status but from their alignment with God's Word, which is the ultimate authority in the church. When elders act according to this divine authority, they can nurture a healthy church environment grounded in truth and love.
3 John 1-4, Ephesians 4:11-12, 1 Timothy 3:1-7
Discerning the truth is essential for Christians to ensure they hold to sound doctrine and avoid false teachings.
Christians are called to discern truth from error, especially in a world saturated with diverse opinions and teachings. The apostle John emphasizes this necessity in 3 John by contrasting a faithful brother, Demetrius, with Diotrephes, who acts against the truth. Discerning the truth requires knowledge of Scripture and the work of the Holy Spirit, which enables believers to recognize and reject teachings that do not align with Christ's revelation. Furthermore, this discernment fosters unity and love within the church, as holding to the true gospel allows for genuine affection among believers. Without such discernment, the church risks being led astray by false gospels that deviate from the essential truths of Christ’s atoning work.
3 John 1:9-11, Romans 16:17-18, Philippians 1:9-10
Love in a Christian community is demonstrated through mutual care, support, and the pursuit of truth together.
John's letter to Gaius reveals that true love among Christians is rooted in their shared faith in the gospel of Jesus Christ. Love manifests itself through supporting one another, especially in their efforts to promote the truth. As fellow workers for the truth, Christians are called to demonstrate love in practical ways that reflect Christ's sacrificial love. This includes encouraging one another, being involved in each other's lives, and actively pursuing unity while standing firm in biblical truth. In doing so, the community reflects the transformational power of the gospel, fostering joy and growth as they build one another up in faith. Loving one another is not an optional command; it is a tangible expression of the reality of Christ's work in their lives.
3 John 1:5-8, John 15:12-13, 1 John 4:11-12
Resting in Christ is essential for salvation because it signifies faith in His complete work and assurance of grace.
In sovereign grace theology, salvation is viewed as a work entirely accomplished by Christ, necessitating that believers rest in His promises for assurance of their salvation. This rest implies that individuals can do nothing to earn or maintain their salvation; it is solely dependent on Christ's atoning sacrifice. John emphasizes that true assurance comes from resting confident in Christ's work rather than in personal efforts or moral achievements. This resting posture reflects a deep trust in the sovereignty of God, recognizing that He is the one who keeps believers secure in their salvation. Thus, the call is to abandon reliance on self and fully embrace Christ as the foundation of faith and hope.
3 John 1:4, Ephesians 2:8-9, Hebrews 4:9-11
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