In Gary Shepard's sermon titled "The Footprints of God & His Gospel," he addresses the theological concepts of divine sovereignty, providence, and the necessity of the gospel for salvation, as exemplified in Acts 8:26-40. Shepard emphasizes that God's sovereignty is paramount, asserting that He chooses whom to save and directs circumstances to accomplish His will, as evident in the divine appointment of Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch. He discusses the importance of means in salvation, pointing out that though God is sovereign, He has ordained both the ends and the means, emphasizing that the gospel must be preached for individuals to believe. Through scriptural references such as Isaiah 53 and Romans 10:14-15, he illustrates the necessity of hearing the gospel to understand and believe in Christ's redemptive work. Ultimately, Shepard highlights that God's providential governance is active in every believer's journey, promising that God orchestrates all events to fulfill His purpose of grace and obtain glory for Himself.
Key Quotes
“He is an absolute sovereign. That is, we really know nothing about God until we're brought to see this and to acknowledge it and to bow to it.”
“God will unmistakably and unfailingly save all His people from their sins, and He will also use the means to do so.”
“How shall they believe in him of whom they have not heard? And how shall they hear without a preacher?”
“God's preserving and governing all things by means of second causes.”
The Bible teaches that God is absolutely sovereign in salvation, ruling over all and choosing whom He will save.
The sovereignty of God is integral to understanding salvation in the Bible. As stated in Acts 8 and throughout scripture, God's rule is absolute, and He does what He wills. As Nebuchadnezzar learned, all inhabitants of the earth are regarded as nothing compared to God's sovereignty: 'He does according to His will in the army of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth, and none can stay His hand' (Daniel 4:35). In His sovereignty, God has chosen a people for Himself through an everlasting covenant, bestowing grace upon His elect in Christ (Ephesians 1:4-5). This means that while God saves whom He wills, He also uses means - such as the preaching of the gospel - to bring that salvation to fruition.
Daniel 4:35, Ephesians 1:4-5
Hearing the gospel is essential for salvation, as it is the means through which God chooses to save His people.
The question of whether one must hear the gospel to be saved often arises in discussions of God's sovereignty. The answer is both yes and no. God will save His people definitively, but He has ordained means for that salvation, one of which is the preaching of the gospel. Romans 10:14-15 emphasizes this by stating, 'How shall they call on Him in whom they have not believed? And how shall they believe in Him of whom they have not heard?' This underscores the necessity of the gospel message as the vehicle for faith and salvation. The story of the Ethiopian eunuch illustrates this, as God sent Philip specifically to explain the scriptures to him, revealing that the ordained means includes preaching and teaching.
Romans 10:14-15, Acts 8:26-40
God's providence orchestrates events to ensure His purposes are fulfilled, including the spread of the gospel.
God's providence is a key doctrine that demonstrates how He is in control of all events and circumstances. As shown in Acts 8, God directed the paths of Philip and the Ethiopian eunuch so that the latter could hear the gospel. Providence refers to God's guardianship and control, ensuring that every detail of our lives aligns with His ultimate purpose (Romans 8:28). This understanding encourages believers that difficult or seemingly random occurrences are part of God's design to bring about His glory and our salvation. Just as God ensured the right people met at the right time, He continues to guide believers today, assuring them that He is at work in all things.
Romans 8:28, Acts 8:26-40
God sends His messengers to proclaim the gospel so that His chosen ones may hear and believe.
According to scripture, God ensures that His elect hear the gospel by sending appointed messengers. As seen in Acts 15, Peter acknowledges God's choice that the Gentiles would hear the gospel through him. Paul similarly reminds us in Romans 10:15, 'How shall they preach except they be sent?' This illustrates that God uses human agents, despite their weaknesses, to fulfill His will. The important takeaway is that God has a purpose for each person, guiding them to hear the truth necessary for their salvation. It is through such divinely orchestrated encounters that the gospel is effectively communicated to those He has chosen.
Acts 15:7, Romans 10:15
Faith in Jesus Christ is essential for salvation because He is the singular object of true faith.
In biblical doctrine, faith in Jesus Christ is central to salvation. This faith is not merely mental assent but a deep, personal trust in who Jesus is and what He accomplished through His life, death, and resurrection. According to Acts 8:37, the Ethiopian eunuch expressed his belief that 'Jesus Christ is the Son of God' as a prerequisite for baptism and salvation. The New Testament teaches that all who believe in Him will be saved, affirming the exclusive nature of Christ as the Savior (John 14:6). Faith is the means God has ordained for His people to connect with the grace and mercy of Christ, making it imperative for it to be rightly placed in Him.
Acts 8:37, John 14:6
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