In Rowland Wheatley's sermon, "But He Giveth More Grace," the central theological topic is the concept of grace as seen in James 4:6 and Psalm 38. Wheatley argues that God's grace is multifaceted, encompassing common grace available to all humanity and saving grace offered specifically to believers. He supports his claims through Scripture references such as James 4:6, Matthew 5:45, and Ephesians 2:8, which illustrate the unmerited favor of God towards both the humble and the proud. The practical significance of this sermon lies in its encouragement for believers to seek God's grace actively, acknowledging their weaknesses while drawing near to Him in humility and dependence.
Key Quotes
“Grace is the unmerited, unmerited favour and goodwill of God.”
“It is the grace of God that performs that miracle of taking one that is dead in trespasses and sins and making them alive.”
“God resisteth the proud but giveth grace unto the humble.”
“When the Lord gives saving grace, He will also give more grace to that song, that they might live godly and upright lives to God's honor and glory.”
The Bible teaches that God's grace is His unmerited favor, given freely to both the humble and the proud, as highlighted in James 4:6.
The concept of God's grace is foundational in scripture, particularly as expressed in James 4:6 where it states, 'But he giveth more grace. Wherefore he saith, God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble.' This unmerited favor of God is not reliant on our actions or worthiness but is bestowed upon us irrespective of our state. It is essential for understanding God's relationship with humanity, as grace undergirds His mercy and kindness towards us, regardless of our ungratefulness or sinfulness, illustrating the depth of God’s love and desire to restore us.
James 4:6
Saving grace is affirmed in Ephesians 2:8, where it states that salvation is a gift from God, granted through faith.
Saving grace is a vital doctrine in Christianity as articulated in Ephesians 2:8, which declares, 'For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God.' This underscores that salvation is entirely the work of God and not a result of human effort, reiterating the principles of grace. The transformative power of saving grace is also demonstrated through the testimonies of the faithful, such as the Apostle Paul, who describes his own experience of receiving mercy and grace despite his past as a persecutor of the church. This doctrine assures believers that their salvation is secure and rooted in God's sovereign will.
Ephesians 2:8, 1 Timothy 1:14
Humility is essential as God resisteth the proud but gives grace to the humble (James 4:6).
Humility holds a significant place in the life of a Christian as emphasized in James 4:6. The divine principle here outlines that God actively resists pride, which distorts our understanding and reliance on Him, while extending grace to those who are humble. Humility fosters a posture of dependence on God's grace, allowing believers to acknowledge their need for His help and favor. It cultivates an environment where God can work in our lives, enabling us to receive both common and saving grace. Moreover, humbling ourselves encourages genuine worship, service to others, and a life reflective of Christ's character, ensuring that we live for His glory rather than our own.
James 4:6, Matthew 5:5
God's common grace provides blessings such as life, sustenance, and wisdom to both believers and non-believers alike.
The doctrine of common grace refers to the general blessings that God extends to all of humanity, as expressed in Scripture. Matthew 5:45 states, 'For he maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust.' This illustrates that God’s goodness is not limited solely to His people but encompasses all creation. Common grace often manifests in daily provisions such as food, health, and natural beauty, intended to lead individuals toward recognizing God's existence and goodness. Additionally, it serves as a restraint against sin in society, preventing chaos and enabling a measure of order, ultimately pointing toward the deeper need for saving grace.
Matthew 5:45, Acts 17:25
God's saving grace is vital as it brings spiritual life, enabling believers to live in accordance with God's will.
The significance of God's saving grace in the life of a believer cannot be overstated. It is by saving grace that one is quickened from death in sins to a new life in Christ, as articulated in Ephesians 2:1, 'And you hath he quickened, who were dead in trespasses and sins.' This grace not only initiates salvation but also empowers believers to live according to God’s commands. As they receive His grace, they are called to grow in faith, to press on in righteousness, and to engage in the good works prepared for them. Saving grace transforms not only our eternal destiny but also our present lives, creating a new creation destined for good works and a lifestyle that glorifies God.
Ephesians 2:1, 1 Timothy 1:14
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