In the sermon titled "The Lord Teaches His Disciples," Frank Tate addresses the doctrine of the sovereignty of God in salvation, emphasizing that Christ's teaching is directed toward His elect. The preacher argues that Jesus chooses to reveal Himself to a select group of disciples, a concept illustrated with Scriptural references such as Mark 9:30-32 and Matthew 11:25. He elaborates on the significance of Christ's sovereign power, His substitutionary sacrifice for His people, and the importance of the resurrection, asserting that it confirms His divinity and the completeness of salvation accomplished through His blood. The sermon underscores the assurance of salvation for the elect and encourages believers to seek mercy from the sovereign Savior.
Key Quotes
“The Lord only ever teaches his elect... the only people that the Lord teaches in the heart are his elect.”
“Our Savior is sovereign over every event in this creation... He went to the cross willingly.”
“The death of Christ accomplished everything that a sinner needs.”
“If Christ died for you, you have absolutely no reason to fear dying and facing God in judgment.”
The Bible teaches that God has an elect people whom He chose to save.
In scripture, particularly in Mark 9:30-32 and Matthew 11:25-27, it is evident that God has an elect people that He chooses to reveal Himself to. The Lord Jesus only teaches His elect, those who are described as the 'foolish' and the 'babes,' signifying that He delights to reveal His truth to those who are humble and who depend on Him. This elect group does not seek their own wisdom but looks to Christ for understanding and salvation, as demonstrated in John 17:6, where Jesus states He manifested the Father to those given to Him out of the world.
Mark 9:30-32, Matthew 11:25-27, John 17:6
Christ's resurrection from the dead is the proof that His atonement was accepted.
The assurance that Christ's death genuinely atoned for the sins of His people is evidenced in His resurrection. Romans 4:25 states that He was raised for our justification, which means that His resurrection confirms His victory over sin and death. If Christ had not perfectly atoned for sin, He could not have risen, as sin demands death. His resurrection signifies that the payment for sin was accepted by God, providing confidence for believers that their sins are fully forgiven and that they will face no condemnation (Romans 8:34). Therefore, the resurrection is both an assurance and a guarantee of the efficacy of Christ's sacrifice.
Romans 4:25, Romans 8:34
Believing in Christ's sovereignty reassures us of His control and authority over all creation.
Christ's sovereignty is central to the believer's faith because it assures us that nothing occurs outside of His will. Mark 9:31 emphasizes that Jesus was delivered into the hands of men by His own purpose and not by chance. This means that all events, including His crucifixion, were under His sovereign control to fulfill redemption. Understanding His sovereign kingship gives Christians hope and peace, knowing that our Savior has authority over sin, death, and every situation in our lives. As Colossians 1:18 declares, Christ has the preeminence in all things, ensuring His control and providential care for His elect.
Mark 9:31, Colossians 1:18
Christ's death as a substitute means He bore the penalty for the sins of His people.
The concept of Christ dying as a substitute is foundational in Reformed theology, indicating that Jesus took the place of His people by bearing their sins and paying the penalty on their behalf. According to 2 Corinthians 5:21, He became sin for us so that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him. This sacrificial act fulfills the necessity for a representative who could atone for the sins of those chosen by God. Thus, His death not only removes guilt but also enables the elect to be received into God's presence, as their sins are no longer held against them.
2 Corinthians 5:21, Galatians 3:13
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