The sermon titled “Righteousness Imputed” by Frank Tate centers on the Reformed doctrine of imputed righteousness, which is foundational to understanding salvation. Tate argues that a sinner's righteousness comes solely from the imputation of Christ's perfect righteousness, emphasizing that humanity, through works, cannot earn righteousness because all fall short of God's glory. He references Genesis 15:6, where Abraham believed God, and this belief was credited to him as righteousness, highlighting that the same principle applies to all believers today who receive righteousness through faith in Christ. The practical significance of this doctrine underscores the assurance that believers have in their standing before God, as their justification is secure through Christ’s sacrifice, allowing them to approach the holy God without fear.
Key Quotes
“It is impossible to understand or to believe how it is God saves sinners unless we first understand how it is God makes his people righteous.”
“Righteousness can only be earned by the Lord Jesus Christ. Salvation is a person... It's all in a person. Salvation is knowing and loving and trusting a person.”
“How can God be just and still justify the ungodly? Here’s the answer: Christ our Savior.”
“Righteousness is received through faith in Christ. You're not made righteous when you believe; Christ made you righteous.”
The Bible teaches that righteousness is imputed to believers through faith in Christ, where God counts their faith as righteousness (Genesis 15:6).
Righteousness imputed is a pivotal doctrine in the sovereign grace view, rooted in Scripture, particularly seen in Genesis 15:6, which states that Abraham believed God, and it was counted to him for righteousness. This imputation of righteousness signifies that believers are made righteous not by their works or adherence to the law, but through their faith in Jesus Christ, who fulfilled the law perfectly. It emphasizes that righteousness is a legal standing granted by God to those who embrace Christ through faith, thus enabling them to be justified despite their sinful nature. This teaching unveils how God can remain just while justifying the ungodly, as it is grounded in the perfect obedience of Christ attributed to the believer.
Genesis 15:6, Romans 4:3
Righteousness is received through faith in Christ, as demonstrated by Abraham's belief in God's promises (Genesis 15:6).
The concept of righteousness received through faith is key to understanding how salvation works in a sovereign grace framework. Abraham is presented in Genesis 15:6 as the archetypal believer, who, by trusting in God's promises, had righteousness counted to him. His faith was directed not merely at the promise of a son but, as the Apostle Paul explains, towards the ultimate seed, Christ. Righteousness is not something that is earned; it is a gift that is received through faith. Believers today are called to place their complete trust in Christ, acknowledging that their righteousness is derived solely from His perfect life and atoning sacrifice, rather than from their own actions or merits. This principle emphasizes that faith itself does not grant righteousness—rather, faith is the means by which one accepts the righteousness that has already been accomplished by Christ.
Genesis 15:6, Galatians 3:16
Understanding imputed righteousness is vital as it clarifies how God justifies sinful humans without compromising His justice (Romans 3:26).
Grasping the doctrine of imputed righteousness is essential for Christians, as it lays the groundwork for comprehending salvation and the character of God. This understanding reveals how God justifies the ungodly based on the righteousness of Christ alone, which is credited to those who believe in Him. This doctrine assures believers that their acceptance before God is not based on their flawed efforts or merits, which would inevitably fall short, but on Christ's perfect obedience and sacrificial death. It underscores the concept that God's justice has been perfectly satisfied in Christ, allowing Him to justify sinners without compromising His holiness. Hence, the doctrine of imputed righteousness becomes a source of great comfort, reassurance, and hope for believers, reinforcing their identity in Christ and the certainty of their salvation.
Romans 3:26, Romans 4:5
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