Billy Eldridge's sermon, "Be Gracious: A Letter to Philemon," centers on the themes of grace, reconciliation, and the transformative power of God's redemptive work through Christ. The sermon explores the relationship between Philemon, a master, and Onesimus, his formerly unprofitable servant, emphasizing how Onesimus's conversion exemplifies God's irresistible grace and the new creation in Christ (2 Corinthians 5:17). Eldridge draws parallels between the personal reconciliation detailed in Philemon and mankind's broader reconciliation with God through Christ's sacrificial atonement (Hebrews 10:14). The practical significance of these truths challenges believers to extend the same grace and forgiveness to others that they have received in Christ, calling them to be ambassadors of reconciliation in a world fractured by sin.
Key Quotes
“He who came in the fashion of a man to save man, his elect people from their sins.”
“You were washed, sanctified, cleansed and made new, born again by his grace, by His Holy Spirit working in you.”
“We were bought with that price. We are His workmanship, and he has ordained our steps.”
“As Philemon was gracious and forgiving to Onesimus for Paul's sake, so we should also be gracious and forgiving to one another for Christ's sake.”
Philemon emphasizes God's grace and the call for believers to be gracious and forgiving towards one another.
In the letter to Philemon, the Apostle Paul highlights the theme of grace both in the nature of God and in the actions expected of believers. The opening verses address grace as a gift from God through Jesus Christ, which is foundational for any reconciliation or forgiveness. Paul's appeal to Philemon to receive Onesimus, not just as a servant but as a brother, is underscored by the grace that God has shown to all believers. This grace serves as a model for how Christians are called to treat one another, reflecting the grace they have received from Christ.
Philemon 1:3, Philemon 1:15-16
God's grace is irresistible as it effectively calls His elect to salvation without fail.
The concept of irresistible grace affirms that when God elects someone for salvation, His grace will ultimately bring that person to faith in Christ. As seen with Onesimus, who initially ran from his master Philemon and from God, God's providential hand guided him to Paul in prison. There, God’s grace worked in his heart to grant him faith. This is aligned with the teaching of John 6:44, which states that no one can come to Christ unless the Father draws them. The drawing is a powerful, effective call that results in transformation and new life in Christ, making it impossible for the elect to resist.
John 6:44, Philemon 1:10, 2 Corinthians 5:17
Forgiveness is essential for Christians as it reflects the forgiveness we have received from God through Christ.
Forgiveness holds a prominent place in the Christian faith because it mirrors the forgiveness bestowed upon us by God. Paul’s appeal to Philemon to forgive Onesimus underlines this critical aspect of Christian life. We, like Onesimus, have wronged God through our sin, yet Christ paid the full penalty for our transgressions and offers us reconciliation. In Colossians 3:13, Christians are instructed to forgive as the Lord forgave them. Thus, when Christians forgive others, they acknowledge the grace extended to them and promote harmony within the body of Christ, reflecting the essence of their faith.
Colossians 3:13, Philemon 1:17-19
Being a new creation in Christ signifies the transformation and new life believers receive through faith.
The phrase 'new creation' encapsulates the transformative work of God in the hearts of believers. In 2 Corinthians 5:17, it is declared that anyone in Christ is a new creation; the old has passed away and the new has come. This transformation occurs through the regenerative power of the Holy Spirit, which not only cleanses from sin but also births a new nature in the believer. As seen in the case of Onesimus, who becomes useful to both Paul and Philemon, this change is pivotal as it redirects one’s life toward service and fellowship within the body of Christ. It is indicative of God’s sovereign grace enabling believers to live in accordance with His will.
2 Corinthians 5:17, Philemon 1:11
Christ is our mediator who intercedes before God on our behalf, bridging the gap caused by sin.
Jesus Christ serves as the mediator between God and humanity, fulfilling the role of intercessor for believers. In Philemon, Paul illustrates this mediatorial role when he pleads on behalf of Onesimus, emphasizing the importance of intercession. Christ, having reconciled us to God through His sacrifice, continues this mediational work, as indicated in Hebrews 7:25, where it affirms that He always lives to make intercession for those who come to God through Him. This means that through Christ, believers can approach God with confidence, knowing that their sins have been atoned for and they are accepted as children of God.
Hebrews 7:25, Philemon 1:10-12
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