In the sermon "And If By Grace," Larry Criss addresses the doctrine of salvation by grace alone, emphasizing that salvation is entirely the work of God and not dependent on human effort or merit. Criss argues that if salvation were by works, it would contradict the nature of grace, as affirmed in Romans 11:6. He further illustrates the necessity of divine election and purpose in salvation, referencing passages such as Romans 9:16 and 2 Timothy 1:9 to affirm that God's mercy is bestowed according to His will, not human action. This theological standpoint holds significant importance for believers, providing assurance that their salvation rests securely in God’s unchanging grace and sovereign will, rather than their own fluctuating efforts or decisions.
Key Quotes
“If salvation is of grace alone, then it is no more of works.”
“Salvation is either all God's doing or all man's doing. It can't be both.”
“God will have mercy. God Almighty's determined to have mercy.”
“When it pleased God, that's when a sinner is saved. Let's give God the glory for this.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is entirely by grace and not by works, as stated in Romans 11:6.
According to Romans 11:6, if salvation is by grace, then it cannot involve works. This distinction underscores the central Reformed understanding that human efforts are inadequate to meet the demands of God's law. Instead, salvation is purely by God's free grace, emphasizing His sovereign choice and mercy rather than human merit or will. Paul articulates this truth throughout Scripture, asserting that salvation is either completely God’s doing or man's doing, and cannot be a mix of the two. This fundamental principle is vital for understanding the nature of grace and the futility of works in securing salvation.
Romans 11:6
Scripture consistently affirms that salvation is by grace alone, supported by passages like Ephesians 1:4-5.
The certainty that salvation is by grace alone is affirmed throughout the New Testament. In Ephesians 1:4-5, Paul writes of God's predetermined choice to save a people for Himself, emphasizing that this grace was given before the foundation of the world. This divine initiative underscores the Reformed doctrine that salvation is not a human decision but a sovereign act of God. Historical figures like the Apostle Paul and later theologians have articulated that if our salvation could involve even the slightest human contribution, it would cease to be grace. This leads to the conclusion that our salvation rests solely on God’s initiative, purpose, and grace.
Ephesians 1:4-5
Understanding grace is crucial as it underpins our salvation and assurance, resonating with the core of Reformed faith.
Understanding grace is vital for Christians as it reveals God's unconditional love and mercy towards sinners. It assures believers that their standing with God is not based on their works or merit but solely on God's grace. This biblical understanding fosters humility, gratitude, and reliance on Christ alone for salvation. In a world that often emphasizes human achievement, the doctrine of grace challenges us to rest in the sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice. This central tenet of Reformed faith transforms believers' lives, providing hope and peace in the assurance that salvation is secure in God's hands.
Romans 9:16, 2 Timothy 1:9
Grace provides sinners with the hope of salvation, emphasizing that it is God who saves according to His purpose.
Grace gives hope to sinners because it declares that God is the primary actor in salvation, freeing individuals from the burden of trying to achieve righteousness through their own works. As Paul notes in Romans 9:16, it is not of him that willeth or him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy. This promise assures us that salvation is grounded in God's sovereign love and mercy, not in the fickleness of human choice. For those who are lost, the message of grace offers the only true hope, as it points to a Savior who actively seeks and saves the lost. This hope is vital for Christians, affirming that when we are weak and helpless, God's grace is sufficient to redeem and restore us.
Romans 9:16, 2 Timothy 1:9
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