In Ian Potts' sermon, "He Shall Build An House," the theological focus is the foreshadowing of Christ through the building of the Temple by Solomon as described in 1 Kings 5:5. Potts articulates how Solomon's construction of the Temple is a visual representation of God's promise and points towards Jesus Christ, who is the ultimate Temple and High Priest. The sermon references scripture, particularly John 2:19-21, where Jesus refers to His body as the true Temple, establishing the continuity between the Old Testament sacrificial system and Christ’s atoning work. The significance lies in the transition from a physical Temple in Jerusalem to the spiritual temple consisting of Christ and the Church, emphasizing salvation by grace through faith and the completed work of Christ which provides believers rest and reconciles them to God.
Key Quotes
“This house, this temple, was simply a figure, a glorious, a majestic figure to illustrate the majesty of what it depicted. But a figure, a picture of Christ himself, the temple, his house, his church, the church of Jesus Christ, the temple of God.”
“He built this house by dying. He built this house by laying down his own life in the place of sinners.”
“O child of God, will you see this? Will you remember this? The work is done when Christ laid down his life, when he bore the wrath of God for sin, for your sin, believer.”
“The house of God now is not a place, not a building in which we enter. It is not the church or the chapel or the meeting place in which we may gather first day by first day. It is Christ.”
The temple built by Solomon symbolizes the presence of God among His people and is a picture of Jesus Christ, the true temple.
In 1 Kings 5, King Solomon commences the construction of the temple, which is described as a glorious dwelling place for the Lord. This temple represented not only a physical meeting place for the Israelites to worship God but also served as a figure pointing to Christ himself, who is the ultimate temple. As Jesus indicated in John 2, the temple of his body, which would be destroyed and raised in three days, fulfills the typology of the earthly temple. Therefore, Solomon's temple, though majestic and significant, is ultimately a shadow of the greater reality found in Jesus Christ, where God fully dwells with His people.
1 Kings 5, John 2:19-21
Jesus fulfills the temple because He embodies God's presence and through Him, we meet God directly.
Jesus' statement in John 2, where He refers to His body as the temple, highlights the consummation of what the temple in Jerusalem represented. The temple was a place where sacrifices were made, and God's presence dwelt among His people. However, these were but symbols and types that pointed forward to Christ, who, by His death and resurrection, became the ultimate sacrifice and the mediator through whom we can approach God. The resurrection of Christ confirms His authority and power, establishing Him as the true temple of God, where we find mercy and communion with the Father. His fulfillment in this role indicates that through faith in Him, we are brought into communion with God, no longer needing a physical temple.
John 2:19-21, Hebrews 10:19-22
Christ's rest signifies the completion of His work of salvation and offers believers peace from sin and judgment.
The significance of Christ's rest for believers is rooted in His completed work of redemption through His death and resurrection. Revelation of tranquility after the warfare of sin was highlighted by Solomon's proclamation of rest on every side. Upon fulfilling all righteousness and propitiating God's wrath through His sacrifice, Christ offers believers true rest, freeing them from the burden of sin and its consequences. In His resurrection, He not only triumphed over death but also invites His people into this rest, reaffirming that the penalty has been paid and they have peace with God. This divine rest allows believers to worship and fellowship with God, knowing that their salvation is secure in Him.
1 Kings 5:4, Hebrews 4:9-11
Jesus as the cornerstone signifies the essential foundation upon which the church is built.
In Ephesians 2, Paul writes about Christ as the cornerstone, which is foundational for the entire edifice of the church. The cornerstone is a vital stone that ensures the integrity of the structure. Jesus being the cornerstone indicates that He is the essential element that supports and holds the church together. All members of the church, described as living stones, are built upon this foundation, ensuring unity and stability. This imagery emphasizes that the church's existence and purpose derive from Christ alone, validating that its strength lies not in human effort or physical buildings but in the redemptive work of Him who is the chief cornerstone. Through being united in Him, the church flourishes as a dwelling place for God's Spirit.
Ephesians 2:19-22, 1 Peter 2:4-6
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