In Todd Nibert's sermon titled "Not Washed, Not Clean, Not Chosen," he addresses the doctrine of election through the lens of John 13:18. Nibert argues that while all men are sinners in need of salvation, not all are chosen or washed clean, as exemplified by Judas Iscariot, who experienced Jesus’s ministry but was ultimately not elected. He supports his argument through Jesus’s words about Judas and by referencing Psalm 41:9, integrating these texts to demonstrate the certainty of God’s sovereign control over salvation and human choice. The practical significance lies in emphasizing that true salvation rests solely upon Christ’s redemptive work and God’s sovereign grace rather than any human action or decision, which aligns with Reformed theology and the tenet of salvation by grace alone.
Key Quotes
“Not only did the Christ believe and teach election, he's the one who did the electing.”
“If salvation is dependent upon me or you in any way, we won't be saved. Now that's the fact of the matter because we're dead in sins.”
“To say that he loves me and turns around and sends me to hell, well, where's their love in that? It makes the love of God meaningless.”
“I come to you because I know I've been washed. I come to you because I know I've been cleansed.”
The Bible teaches that Jesus chose His disciples, indicating the doctrine of election (John 15:16).
In John 13:18, Jesus speaks of His choice of the disciples, specifically mentioning Judas as one who was not chosen. Election is integral to understanding salvation in the Bible; it emphasizes that God, in His sovereignty, selects individuals for salvation. This is further supported by John 15:16, where Jesus explicitly states, 'You have not chosen me, but I have chosen you.' Thus, according to Scripture, election is not based on human merit but solely on God's will and purpose.
John 13:18, John 15:16
Limited atonement suggests Christ's sacrifice effectively saves the elect, rather than merely providing a potential for salvation for all.
The doctrine of limited atonement asserts that Christ died specifically for the elect rather than for all humanity without exception. This belief is rooted in the understanding that Jesus' sacrifice accomplished salvation for those chosen to be saved, as stated in Hebrews 10:14: 'For by one offering, he hath perfected forever them that are sanctified.' If Christ's blood could potentially be ineffective for some, it undermines the efficacy and sufficiency of His sacrifice, thereby questioning the nature of God's justice and sovereignty. Hence, limited atonement is vital to maintaining the integrity of God's redemptive plan and the power of the atonement.
Hebrews 10:14
Understanding God's sovereignty assures believers that all events, including salvation, are under His control and purpose.
God's sovereignty is foundational to the Christian faith as it highlights His absolute authority and governance over all creation. This belief is crucial because it affirms that God is in complete control, even over human free will. In John 13:19, Jesus tells His disciples that He is foretelling events to reinforce their faith in His divine nature ('I am' indicating His deity). This underscores that nothing occurs outside of His will. Recognizing God's sovereignty brings comfort and assurance to believers, reminding them that their salvation is secure and not contingent upon their actions. It emphasizes that God’s purposes cannot be thwarted, which is a source of hope amid uncertainties.
John 13:19
Being chosen and washed signifies that an individual is elected for salvation and cleansed from sin through Christ's sacrifice.
To be chosen by God means to be elected for salvation, a doctrine clearly seen in the teaching of Jesus. In John 13:10, Jesus speaks of those who are clean, implying a state of spiritual purity granted through faith in Him. When believers are said to be washed, it refers to the atoning work of Christ, which cleanses from sin and reconciles them to God. This is elaborated in passages such as Romans 5:6, which states that Christ died for the ungodly. Thus, being chosen and washed are intertwined concepts that speak to the grace offered to those God has set apart for salvation.
John 13:10, Romans 5:6
Some reject the message of divine election because they believe it undermines human free will and God's love.
Rejection of the doctrine of divine election often stems from a misunderstanding and mistrust of God's character. Some argue that if God elects certain individuals for salvation, it negates human free will and contradicts the notion of God’s love for all humanity. They may argue that it is unreasonable for a loving God to withhold salvation from some. However, this perspective fails to recognize that God's love is not defined by human standards and that His sovereignty encompasses His justice and mercy. The message preached that God loves everyone equally can mislead individuals into thinking that their actions determine their salvation, whereas the biblical view emphasizes that salvation is solely a result of God's sovereign grace.
Romans 9:15-16
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