In Todd Nibert's sermon on Psalm 22, he explores the profound theological significance of this psalm as it pertains to the sufferings of Christ on the cross. He identifies the psalm as directly connected to Jesus' crucifixion, notably through His cry, "My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken me?" (Psalm 22:1). Nibert argues that Christ's forsakenness fulfills God's holy purpose and demonstrates His attributes, including holiness, justice, and love. He emphasizes that this forsakenness was necessary for a true atonement, as Christ bore the sins of His people, thus allowing believers to experience reconciliation with God. The sermon asserts the importance of viewing salvation as wholly accomplished by Christ, expressed in the concluding sentiments of the psalm where the righteousness of God’s plan is declared to future generations (Psalm 22:31).
Key Quotes
“This is the psalm of the cross... My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me? This cry was not just for information; it was the expression of bearing sin.”
“Every attribute of God is glorified in the Son of God being forsaken by His Father. Do you see that? The glory of God in the cross.”
“He was forsaken because He loved me. He loved me to the point that He would take my sin and make it His very own and suffer for it that I might not have to.”
“Salvation's not what you do; it's what He has done. It is finished.”
Jesus cried out 'My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?' to express His deep anguish and fulfill God's holy purpose.
In Psalm 22, the cry of Jesus from the cross signifies not only His intense suffering but also fulfills the prophecy of being forsaken due to the holiness of God. His lament reveals the profound alienation He faced as He bore sin, ultimately demonstrating the reality that this forsakenness was necessary for the righteous purpose of God. It was not a moment of confusion but an expression of perfect obedience to divine will and a confession of His deepest anguish as He took on the sins of His people.
Psalm 22:1, Psalm 22:16-18, Revelation 13:8
Christ's substitutionary atonement is affirmed through Scripture, particularly in the prophetic details of Psalm 22 that were fulfilled at the crucifixion.
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is substantiated by the detailed prophecies found in Psalm 22, where specific events of Christ's crucifixion were predicted a thousand years prior. Verses that mention the piercing of hands and feet, the parting of garments, and the ridicule He faced are exact reflections of what transpired. This consistent fulfillment of prophecy signifies not only the truth of the doctrine but also the sovereign plan of God in securing salvation through Christ's suffering and death, as indicated in other New Testament writings.
Psalm 22:16-18, Isaiah 53:5-6, Matthew 27:35
God's sovereignty assures Christians that all events serve His divine purpose and ultimately lead to His glory.
Understanding God's sovereignty is foundational in Reformed theology as it underscores His absolute control over all creation and events. In Psalm 22, we see God's foreknowledge and predetermined plan regarding Christ's crucifixion, reflecting His authority over both good and evil actions. This knowledge gives believers comfort, knowing that every circumstance is orchestrated by God's sovereign hand for His glory and the good of His people. It encourages trust in God's plan, even in suffering, recognizing that He can bring about redemption and purpose from all life's challenges.
Psalm 22:28, Romans 8:28, Ephesians 1:11
Psalm 22 reveals God as holy, sovereign, and intimately involved with the afflictions of His people.
The nature of God as described in Psalm 22 is one of holiness, omnipotence, and compassion. As the psalmist cries out in anguish, he acknowledges God's holiness as the reason for Christ's forsakenness. This holiness does not negate God's presence but enriches our understanding of His righteousness and justice. Furthermore, God is depicted as one who hears the cries of the afflicted, providing a deep assurance to believers that He is near during times of trouble. This compassionate involvement manifests His love, exemplified in Christ’s sacrificial act, fulfilling both His justice and love. Thus, God's nature is revealed as perfectly just yet overflowing with mercy.
Psalm 22:3, Psalm 22:24, John 3:16
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