The sermon titled "Christ Our Substitute" by John Chapman focuses on the doctrine of substitutionary atonement, emphasizing Christ's role as the sacrificial offering for sin as prophesied in Psalm 22. Chapman argues that Jesus’ sufferings and ultimate death were essential for the justification of sinners, as He bore their sins and faced God's righteous wrath in their place. Key Scripture references include Psalm 22 and Isaiah 53, which underline Christ's substitutionary role and His unyielding success in accomplishing redemption. The sermon affirms that this doctrine has profound implications for believers, offering hope and assurance of eternal life through faith in Christ, highlighting that salvation is fully the work of God rather than human effort.
Key Quotes
“Christ is not an offer to me. He's a gift. Eternal life is a gift of God. And He offered up Himself to God.”
“What a wretch I must be when I look at Christ on Calvary and see the torment He went through.”
“Christ died for sinners. He didn't die for anyone else. He died for the ungodly.”
“Salvation is between a Father and a Son over a people. A worthless bunch of people.”
The Bible depicts Christ as our substitute who suffered on the cross for our sins, fulfilling God's justice and providing us with salvation.
Psalm 22 powerfully portrays Christ as our substitute suffering for our sins, indicating the depth of His sacrifice. He identifies with our sins and experiences profound suffering so that we might be saved. Isaiah 53 also emphasizes this by stating that Christ 'made his soul an offering for sin.' The significance of Christ's substitutionary atonement lies in His fulfillment of justice; He bore the wrath of God on our behalf, ensuring that those for whom He died will not perish but have eternal life. This doctrine is foundational to understanding the grace of God, as it demonstrates both His holiness and His love for sinners.
Psalm 22, Isaiah 53
We know justification is true because it is grounded in God's promise and the completed work of Christ, providing assurance that the ungodly can be justified through faith.
Justification stands at the heart of the Gospel, whereby God declares sinners righteous on account of Christ's sacrifice. As stated in Romans 5:4, God justifies the ungodly by taking their penalty upon Himself. This truth not only emphasizes God's ability to forgive but also demonstrates that He alone can justify, as no earthly judge can. The assurance we have in justification comes not from our works but solely through faith in Christ, who has satisfied the demands of the law through His death. Therefore, our justification is both a gift and a certainty based upon the perfect sacrifice of our Savior.
Romans 5:4, Acts 20:28
The suffering of Christ is crucial for Christians as it represents the price paid for our sins and provides the foundation for our faith and hope in salvation.
The suffering of Christ reveals the depths of God's love for humanity and illustrates the seriousness of sin. In Psalm 22, we witness the anguish of Christ as He faces the wrath of God, serving as our substitute. This suffering was not in vain; it was necessary for the fulfillment of God's justice and for our redemption. Understanding Christ's suffering helps Christians appreciate the magnitude of God's grace and encourages a response of gratitude and worship. Furthermore, His sufferings assure us that we have a faithful Savior who empathizes with our trials, having endured the greatest anguish imaginable on our behalf.
Psalm 22, Isaiah 53
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