In his sermon "Christ Our Shepherd," John Chapman explores the theological richness of Psalm 23, emphasizing the doctrine of Christ as the Good Shepherd. He argues that true comfort and assurance come from recognizing Christ as both the shepherd and substitute for believers—who provides care, rest, and guidance throughout life’s trials. Chapman supports his points with various Scripture references, notably Isaiah 40 and Psalm 22, illustrating that the assurance of not wanting is rooted in Christ's sacrificial work and ongoing care for His people. He highlights the practical significance of this doctrine, particularly for aging believers, as they find peace in the promise that Christ will carry them home, revealing a covenantal relationship where God is responsible for their ultimate salvation and preservation.
Key Quotes
“Comfort starts at the cross. We saw Christ our substitute, and now we have Christ our shepherd.”
“You and I would mess it up before we even get out of bed... The government of his kingdom... is on his shoulders.”
“He restoreth my soul. He leads me in the paths of righteousness for His name's sake.”
“We have a good end. We have a good hope. We have a good God.”
The Bible describes Christ as our shepherd in Psalm 23, emphasizing His role in guiding, providing, and comforting His people.
In Psalm 23, Christ is depicted as our shepherd, signifying His active role in our lives. He leads us to green pastures and still waters, providing spiritual nourishment and rest. As our caretaker, He carries our burdens and ensures we shall not want for anything essential, for He is responsible for our spiritual well-being, guiding us toward righteousness and restoring our souls when we stray. This imagery reassures us of the intimate relationship we have with Him, reinforcing that we are not merely subjects but cherished sheep under His care.
Psalm 23, Isaiah 40:1-2, Jude 1:24
Understanding Christ as our substitute is essential because it establishes the foundation for finding comfort in Him as our shepherd.
Before we can grasp the comfort in Christ being our shepherd as illustrated in Psalm 23, we must first recognize Him as our substitute shown in Psalm 22. Without Christ taking our place on the cross and bearing our sins, He would be our judge instead of our shepherd. It is through His sacrificial love that we can genuinely accept the promise of guidance and protection He offers. When we embrace Christ as our substitute, we gain the assurance that He will nurture us as our shepherd throughout our lives, especially as we navigate the trials that come with age and experience.
Psalm 22, Psalm 23
God comforts His people by acting as their shepherd, providing guidance, protection, and assurance of His presence in times of trouble.
The comfort found in Psalm 23 is anchored in the truth that God is with His people always. The psalm opens with a powerful declaration that 'The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want,' indicating that our needs are met through His care. As we walk through life's challenges, including the metaphorical valleys of the shadow of death, we are reassured by His presence and protection. His rod and staff provide comfort, representing His authority and guidance that leads us away from fear. By continually leading us in paths of righteousness for His name's sake, we find peace knowing that we are secure in His love and faithfulness, even through trials.
Psalm 23
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