The Bible teaches that understanding God's will comes from recognizing His sovereign control over all things and His revelation in Scripture.
In Ephesians 5:17, Paul exhorts believers not to be unwise but to understand what the will of the Lord is. This understanding is rooted in the acknowledgment of God's sovereignty; His will is always accomplished, and there are no secret things in the sense of uncertainty for those that belong to Him. The Bible reveals God’s will, and it's necessary for us to seek this understanding through His Word. As Moses wrote in Deuteronomy 29:29, the secret things belong to the Lord, but the things revealed belong to us and our children.
Ephesians 5:17, Deuteronomy 29:29
God's will is confirmed in Scripture, which claims to be the inspired Word of God, revealing His eternal and immutable nature.
We can know God's will is true because the Bible is divinely inspired and reveals God's character and intentions. As Todd Nibert explains, God does not have a free will in the way humans misconceive free will; rather, His will is controlled by His nature. Since God is eternal, sovereign, immutable, all-powerful, and omniscient, His will is absolute and unfailing. Furthermore, the Scriptures such as Isaiah 46:10 state that God's counsel will stand, demonstrating the certainty of His will across all time. His teachings in Scripture assure us that His will can and will be fulfilled.
2 Timothy 3:16, Isaiah 46:10
God's sovereignty is crucial for Christians as it assures us that He is in control of all circumstances, including our salvation.
Understanding God's sovereignty is foundational to the Christian faith. It means that God is the first cause of all things, and nothing happens outside of His decreed plan. This is emphasized in passages such as Romans 8:28, where we learn that all things work together for good to those who are called according to His purpose. For believers, this is a source of comfort and hope. It assures Christians that their salvation is entirely dependent on God's will, and not their own efforts or decisions. By acknowledging God's sovereignty, we can submit to His will and trust that His purposes are good, even when circumstances are challenging.
Romans 8:28, Ephesians 1:11
According to the sovereign grace perspective, human will is part of God's overarching will; our choices do not negate His sovereignty.
The relationship between God's will and human free will is often misunderstood. In the sovereign grace perspective, there is no true concept of free will as it is commonly taught. God's sovereignty encompasses all actions, including human decisions. As stated in Romans 9:16, it is not of him who wills, nor of him who runs, but of God who shows mercy. Our wills are influenced by our sinful nature, which affects how we make choices. Ultimately, while humans make real decisions, God's sovereign will orchestrates all events, ensuring His purposes are accomplished without contradiction.
Romans 9:16, James 1:18
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