In the sermon titled "All Sufficient Grace," Caleb Hickman examines the doctrine of grace as articulated in Ephesians 4:4-7, emphasizing the central tenet of Reformed theology that grace is sovereign and unconditional. The preacher asserts that true grace is not based on human merit but is a divine gift from God, given according to His purpose and will. Hickman references key biblical passages, such as Romans 8:29 and 2 Corinthians 5:21, to illustrate how God's grace operates in election, redemption, regeneration, and perseverance, culminating in the assurance that believers are kept by God’s power. The practical significance of this message lies in the believer's assurance of salvation, stemming from the understanding that grace is wholly sufficient, not reliant on human efforts or merit but entirely on Christ’s completed work.
Key Quotes
“The Lord doesn't have many different kinds of grace... it's sovereign. It always accomplishes that which he purposes because he is sovereign.”
“It’s all by grace and that grace still amazes me. How that a sinner can be made righteous.”
“Thanks be to God for his all-sufficient grace given to his elect before time.”
“His all-sufficient grace is how he elected a people, how he redeemed those people, how he regenerates those people, and how he keeps those people to the end.”
Ephesians 4 teaches that grace is given to each believer according to the measure of Christ's gift, highlighting its sovereign nature.
In Ephesians 4:4-7, the Apostle Paul emphasizes the unity of the body of Christ and the distribution of grace to believers. He states that grace is not something that is earned or merited; rather, it is freely given according to the measure of the gift of Christ. This reflects the sovereign nature of grace, as it illustrates that God bestows grace upon His chosen ones in a manner that accomplishes His divine purpose.
Ephesians 4:4-7
Scripture affirms the doctrine of election through passages like Romans 8:29, which highlights God's sovereign choice in salvation.
The doctrine of election is firmly rooted in Scripture, particularly in Romans 8:29, where it underscores God's deliberate choice to foreknow and predestine a people to be conformed to the image of His Son. This indicates that election is not based on human merit, as humanity is characterized by sinfulness and wretchedness. Instead, it solely originates from God's sovereign will and grace, demonstrating His eternal purpose in salvation.
Romans 8:29
God's grace is crucial for salvation as it signifies His unmerited favor and the work of Christ on the cross to redeem sinners.
God's grace is essential for salvation because it conveys the unmerited favor of God toward sinners. As seen in the redemptive work of Christ, grace takes center stage in salvation, emphasizing that it is not based on human effort or righteousness, but is a free gift given through faith. The entirety of God's plan for redemption, from election to regeneration, is rooted in His all-sufficient grace, which enables believers to be transformed and kept until the end.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Corinthians 12:9
God keeps His people by His sovereign grace, ensuring their perseverance and final salvation.
The sermon emphasizes that God's grace is not only pivotal in the initial act of salvation but also crucial for the ongoing preservation of believers. According to John 10:27-29, Jesus assures that none of His sheep will be lost, highlighting His active role in sustaining the faith of His people. This divine keeping is motivated by God's faithfulness and power, which assures believers that they will persevere to the end, not due to their strength but because of His all-sufficient grace.
John 10:27-29, 1 Peter 1:5
Scripture teaches that grace is foundational to election, highlighting God's sovereign choice in salvation.
The relationship between grace and election is foundational to understanding God's redemptive plan. Ephesians 1:4-5 indicates that God chose His people before the foundation of the world, and this choice is entirely based on His sovereign grace. Our election is not contingent upon our actions or qualities, but solely on God's mercy and purpose. This doctrine reassures believers that their salvation rests on the steadfastness of God's grace, demonstrating His love and commitment to His chosen ones.
Ephesians 1:4-5
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