In his sermon titled "Who Chose Who?", Caleb Hickman addresses the doctrine of divine election as articulated in Ephesians 1:1-6. He emphasizes that salvation is a result of God's sovereign choice rather than human will, arguing that it is God's will, purpose, and choice that brings about salvation. Hickman supports his arguments through Scripture passages such as Ephesians 1:4, which states that God chose believers before the foundation of the world, and John 5:37-40, which discusses mankind's inability to come to God without divine initiative. The practical significance of this doctrine lies in its affirmation of God's glory in salvation, highlighting the Reformed understanding that salvation is entirely an act of grace rather than a result of human effort or merit.
Key Quotes
“It’s not my choice. It’s God’s choice, not man’s choice. It’s where we got not by the will of flesh or the will of blood, but of God.”
“Salvation belongs to the Lord. Salvation is of the Lord.”
“If left to ourselves, we would offer ourselves instead of clinging to the precious blood that saved God's people from their sin.”
“You will not come to me that you might have life, and it tells him why. He says, you can't hear His voice. We have not His word abiding in us.”
The Bible teaches that God chooses who will be saved, as evidenced in Ephesians 1:4 where it states, 'He hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world.'
The Bible clearly affirms that salvation is rooted in God's sovereign choice rather than human decision. Ephesians 1:4-5 highlights that God chose us before the foundation of the world, establishing that it is His will and purpose which determine salvation. This sovereignty ensures that salvation is not based on our works or merits, but on God's grace alone. The question, 'Who chose who?' encapsulates this divine initiative in salvation, where God's grace prevails without reliance on human effort or choice.
Ephesians 1:4-5
Predestination is affirmed in Scripture, particularly in Ephesians 1:5, which declares that God predestinated us unto adoption as His children.
The doctrine of predestination is firmly established in Scripture, reflecting God's plan for certain individuals to be adopted as His children. Ephesians 1:5 states, 'Having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Jesus Christ to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will.' This passage underscores that predestination is not a random act but is aligned with God's divine pleasure and purpose. It illustrates the depth of God's love and intentionality in bringing His people into relationship with Him, ultimately highlighting His glory rather than human achievement.
Ephesians 1:5
Grace alone is vital for Christians as it emphasizes that salvation is a gift from God, unattainable by human effort, as stated in Ephesians 2:8-9.
The doctrine of grace alone is fundamental to the Christian faith because it underscores the belief that salvation is entirely a work of God. Ephesians 2:8-9 teaches us that 'by grace are you saved through faith; and that not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: Not of works, lest any man should boast.' This highlights that humans cannot earn or merit their salvation through works or personal righteousness. Instead, it is through God's unmerited favor that we are redeemed. The assurance of grace allows Christians to rest in the sufficiency of Christ's atonement while giving all glory to God for our salvation.
Ephesians 2:8-9
Believers can find assurance of being chosen by God through faith in Christ and the evidence of spiritual transformation in their lives.
Assurance of being among the chosen comes from faith in the Lord Jesus Christ and a transformative relationship with Him. Ephesians 1 speaks to being made 'faithful in Christ Jesus,' indicating that true faith is marked by a changed heart and life. As we grow in our relationship with Christ and exhibit the fruits of the Spirit, we gain confidence in our status as God's chosen people. This assurance stems from recognizing that our belief and any subsequent good works are manifestations of God's grace at work within us, confirming our identity as His elect.
Ephesians 1:1
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