The sermon titled "The Lie of the Leaven" by Caleb Hickman addresses the theological doctrine of salvation by grace alone, as opposed to works. Hickman emphasizes that the influence of false teachings, described as "leaven," can corrupt the pure gospel of grace. He references Galatians 5:7-9 to illustrate how adherence to works-based righteousness undermines faith in Christ, arguing that even a small addition of human effort disanulls grace and leads believers back to bondage. The practical significance of this teaching is that true salvation is wholly the work of God, reliant on His grace, and not dependent on human actions or evidences, which can create confusion and false assurance.
Key Quotes
“It takes grace to believe; without grace, you can't believe.”
“A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.”
“Faith looks to the Lord Jesus Christ alone. It only recognizes him.”
“If we allow it to [the lie of the leaven], we're preaching a corrupt gospel, a gospel that's not profitable.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is entirely by grace, not through human works.
The Bible underscores that salvation is solely a gift of grace, as seen in verses such as Ephesians 2:8-9, which states that it is by grace we are saved through faith, and not of ourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man should boast. The message of Galatians also reiterates that if we add any works to grace, we nullify the Gospel of Christ. Salvation is a work of God, established by His sovereign choice and not reliant on human effort. Grace means that we receive what we do not deserve – forgiveness and eternal life – solely because of Christ’s finished work on the cross.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Galatians 5:4
Predestination is taught in Scripture as God's sovereign choice to save His people.
The doctrine of predestination, which means that God chose certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world, is supported by various passages in Scripture, such as Ephesians 1:4-5, which states that He chose us in Him before the foundation of the world, having predestined us to adoption as sons. This understanding of God's sovereign grace highlights that salvation is not a result of human will or effort but a divine decision made by God alone. In Romans 8:29-30, the Apostle Paul elaborates on God's foreknowledge and His plan for those He predestined, called, justified, and glorified, emphasizing God's active role in the work of salvation.
Ephesians 1:4-5, Romans 8:29-30
Understanding grace alone protects the integrity of the Gospel and our assurance of salvation.
The concept of grace alone is crucial because it affirms that salvation is solely a work of God and not dependent on human actions or merit. This is vital for maintaining the purity of the Gospel message; if we add any requirement for works to grace, we distort the true nature of salvation as described in Galatians 5:4, where Paul warns that those who do are falling from grace. Moreover, understanding grace alone gives believers assurance; we can rest in the Savior's finished work without the fear that our righteousness is insufficient. Our salvation is secured not by our performance but by the complete and perfect work of Christ, allowing believers to live in the joy and freedom of His grace.
Galatians 5:4
It means that a small amount of false teaching can corrupt the entire Gospel message.
The phrase 'a little leaven leavens the whole lump' (Galatians 5:9) illustrates how even minor additions of works or legalism can fundamentally corrupt the message of the Gospel. Leaven, in this context, represents sin or false doctrine. When legalistic ideas are introduced, they can spread throughout and influence the entire understanding of salvation, leading people away from reliance on grace alone. Paul uses this analogy to caution the Galatian believers against the false teachings that detracted from the truth of the Gospel. It emphasizes the need for vigilance in maintaining the purity of the message of grace without any works or merit added, as it is God's grace that saves, not our efforts.
Galatians 5:9
Genuine faith is rooted in looking solely to Christ, not in self-assessment or works.
Determining the genuineness of faith involves examining what or whom it focuses on. Genuine faith centers on Christ alone as our Savior and righteousness, rather than on our own works or actions. Romans 10:17 tells us that faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God, indicating that faith is a gift generated by God's revelation of Christ. In a moment of trial or self-reflection, believers should not assess their worthiness by their actions; instead, they should look to the finished work of Christ, realizing that it is not about what they perceive in themselves but about the sufficiency of Christ for their salvation.
Romans 10:17
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