Drew Dietz's sermon "Joseph Knew His Brothers but They Did Not Know Him," based on Genesis 42, explores the typology of Joseph as a foreshadowing of Christ, emphasizing God's sovereignty and grace in bringing about redemption. The preacher highlights the stark contrast between Joseph, who recognized his brothers, and the brothers' failure to recognize him, embodying mankind's estrangement from Christ until God reveals Himself. Key scriptural references include Psalms 105, which illustrates God’s sovereign orchestration of events, and the lessons from the brothers’ guilt, which point to the need for confession and acknowledgement of one’s sinfulness. The practical significance of the sermon emphasizes that, like the brothers in need of sustenance, believers must recognize their spiritual famine and need for Christ as the source of true sustenance and grace.
Key Quotes
“Like our Lord Jesus Christ, knew his brethren, but they knew him not.”
“Great need will must have and will have a great remedy. How great is your need?”
“It's his hold of us, it's not our hold of him.”
“We love him because he first loved us.”
The Bible emphasizes that we have a deep spiritual need for Christ, exemplified in our famine of the soul that leads us to seek Him.
Throughout Scripture, the notion of spiritual hunger and need is prevalent. In Genesis 42, Jacob sends his sons to Egypt in search of food during a famine, a powerful metaphor for our spiritual condition. Just as Jacob's family recognized their need for sustenance, we, too, must acknowledge our spiritual famine. The Lord often uses our physical or emotional needs to draw us to Himself, revealing our need for grace and forgiveness. This echoes the principle found in Zechariah 12:10, where the Spirit of grace is given to understand our iniquities, showing that before we can truly seek Christ, we must recognize our profound need for Him.
Genesis 42, Zechariah 12:10
God's sovereignty is exemplified in how He orchestrates events in our lives, ensuring that all things work for the good of His elect.
The concept of God’s sovereignty is foundational to Reformed theology. In Genesis 42 and Psalms 105, we see how God manipulated events, including a famine, to position Joseph as a leader, ultimately directing his family back to him. This emphasizes that God uses all circumstances—good and bad—to accomplish His purposes. Romans 8:28 reinforces this by stating that all things work together for good to those who love God and are called according to His purpose. This sovereign orchestration assures us that no detail in our lives is outside of His control, and that His purposes for His elect will always be fulfilled.
Genesis 42, Psalms 105, Romans 8:28
Recognizing our sinfulness is crucial as it brings us to a point of genuine repentance and need for Christ's grace.
Acknowledging our sinfulness is a vital component of the Christian faith. The confessions from Joseph's brothers in Genesis 42, where they express guilt over their actions, exemplify the necessary step toward repentance. As they reflect on their past sins, it leads them to the realization of their need for mercy and grace. Isaiah also illustrates this in Isaiah 6, where he recognizes his unclean state before a holy God. This recognition is not merely a moment of guilt but an essential awakening to the truth of our fallen nature and our profound need for the redemptive work of Christ. It's through acknowledging our sin that we can truly appreciate the grace offered to us through the blood of Christ, emphasizing that we are saved not by our merits but through His love.
Genesis 42, Isaiah 6
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