In the sermon "Not After Man," Caleb Hickman addresses the doctrine of salvation as a divine work wholly independent of human effort, emphasizing that the gospel originates from God and not from man. He argues that salvation is revealed solely through Christ and is a manifestation of God's grace, with pivotal Scripture references from Galatians 1:11-12 and 1 Timothy 1:15-16 illustrating that the gospel Paul preached was revealed to him rather than learned from human sources. Hickman contends that this revelation of Christ, through the preaching of the gospel, ushers individuals into saving faith, underscoring the Reformed doctrine of total depravity, the necessity of divine revelation, and the multiphasic roles of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in the sovereign act of salvation. The practical significance lies in the assurance that salvation is not contingent upon human actions but is a result of God's grace, providing believers with a sense of security and hope in Christ alone.
Key Quotes
“Salvation is of the Lord. He must do all the work.”
“This is not a pattern… it’s the things seen spiritually. It’s life given.”
“Your sin can no longer separate you from God. If you are in Christ, your sin is gone by his finished work.”
“Every time man puts his hands to the gospel, he ruins it.”
The Bible teaches that salvation is a work of God, not of man, revealed through the Lord Jesus Christ.
Salvation is revealed in Scripture as an act of God's grace through faith, as Ephesians 2:8-9 emphasizes. It is not by our works but is a gift from God, designed for His glory. The gospel, as outlined in Galatians 1:11-12, confirms that it is not after man, but entirely of divine revelation in Jesus Christ. This highlights that human effort or merit cannot contribute to our salvation, making it essential to recognize that true salvation belongs solely to God.
Ephesians 2:8-9, Galatians 1:11-12
The truth of the gospel is validated by the revelation of Jesus Christ and the consistency of Scripture.
The gospel is true because it is not a message contrived by human minds, but rather a revelation from God through Jesus Christ (Galatians 1:12). The consistency of the biblical narrative throughout history and its fulfillment of prophecy further underline this truth. Additionally, as demonstrated in 1 Timothy 1:15-16, Christ came to save sinners, showcasing His authority and divine purpose. Such divine revelation assures us that the message we receive has profound roots in authentic experiences and testimonies of God's grace.
Galatians 1:12, 1 Timothy 1:15-16
Grace is fundamental for Christians as it underscores that salvation is unattainable through human works.
The essence of grace lies in the understanding that we are saved not by anything we do but solely through God's unmerited favor (Romans 11:6). This doctrine fosters a humility that acknowledges our total dependence on God for salvation and moral righteousness. Grace is the bedrock of the Christian faith, as highlighted in Galatians 1:11-12, where Paul argues that the true gospel is rooted in divine revelation rather than human effort. Therefore, recognizing grace is crucial for understanding our position before God, allowing us to live in thankfulness and obedience rather than in the bondage of performance.
Romans 11:6, Galatians 1:11-12
God reveals Himself primarily through the preaching of the gospel and the person of Jesus Christ.
God's revelation is primarily known through His word, where He communicates His character, plan, and purpose. As the sermon highlights, the Lord reveals the gospel truth through preaching, which is described as the 'foolishness of preaching' in 1 Corinthians 1:21 but holds the power of salvation for believers. Jesus Christ, as the fulfilling revelation of God, serves as the ultimate expression of God's will and nature. Through His life, death, and resurrection, believers come to understand God's grace, mercy, and sovereignty, as evidenced in John 6:45, where it states that all shall be taught by God.
1 Corinthians 1:21, John 6:45
'Not of man' signifies that the gospel originates from God and not from human effort or tradition.
The phrase 'not of man' is crucial for understanding the nature of the gospel. It indicates that human beings cannot create, navigate, or alter the path of salvation; it is solely a work of divine sovereignty (Galatians 1:11-12). This distinction emphasizes that salvation is not based on human ingenuity or merit, but rather upon God's purpose and grace, as Paul passionately clarifies in his exhortation to the Galatians. This perspective liberates us from the burden of self-reliance and propels us towards complete trust in God's plans and promises for redemption.
Galatians 1:11-12
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