In his sermon titled "What Is Acceptable to God?" Caleb Hickman expounds on the theological implications of Hebrews 10:5-10, emphasizing that true acceptability before God cannot stem from human sacrifices or efforts. He argues that what God desires is not our works, but the perfect offering of Christ, which fulfills God's will and secures redemption for His people. Hickman references key Biblical figures—including Adam, Cain, and Abel—to illustrate failures in human attempts to please God through actions, showing that God only accepts what Christ has done. The practical significance of this sermon underscores the Reformed doctrine of justification by faith alone in Christ alone, asserting that believers are made acceptable to God solely through the finished work of Jesus.
Key Quotes
“What is acceptable to God? The better question would be who is acceptable to God?”
“Only the Lord Jesus Christ is ever acceptable by God. He's the only one that did everything right, everything perfect.”
“We are not acceptable to God in our flesh. Unless he makes us acceptable in the beloved, we are unacceptable, utterly unacceptable in every way.”
“Our acceptance for God is found in one person, the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that only the sacrifice of Jesus Christ is acceptable to God.
In Hebrews 10:5-10, the writer explains that God has no pleasure in sacrifices and offerings that we present by our own hands. Instead, what is acceptable to God is the offering of Jesus Christ, who came into the world to do God's will. This offering sanctifies us completely and is the only thing that meets God's requirement for acceptance. The passage emphasizes that our attempts at righteousness through our works are not acceptable because they are marred by sin; only Christ's perfect sacrifice fulfills the divine standard.
Hebrews 10:5-10
We know Christ's sacrifice is accepted by God because it fully satisfied God’s justice and provided redemption for His people.
The acceptance of Christ's sacrifice is affirmed in Scriptures such as Hebrews 10, where it states that God takes pleasure not in the sacrifices of the law but in the body prepared for Christ to offer. His death on the cross was the definitive and final sacrifice that redeemed God's elect, as affirmed by the phrase 'It is finished' which signifies the complete fulfillment of God's plan for redemption. Thus, there is no other means by which we can be accepted; it is only through Christ's sacrificial death that we stand justified before God.
Hebrews 10:10, John 19:30
Understanding Christ as our substitute is essential because it highlights our dependence on Him for acceptance before God.
The concept of substitution is crucial to the Christian faith, as it underscores that we cannot do anything to earn God's favor. In the sermon, it is emphasized that our sacrifices and offerings are unacceptable due to our sinful nature, and thus we need a substitute—Christ. He perfectly fulfilled the law and took upon Himself the penalty due for our sins, allowing us to be reconciled with God. This understanding encourages believers to rely wholly on Christ for their salvation rather than on their own efforts, reminding us that it is His work, not ours, that assures our acceptance in the beloved.
Hebrews 10:10, Ephesians 1:6
Hebrews 10:5-10 teaches that God does not desire the sacrifices of animals but accepts the offering of Christ.
In Hebrews 10:5-10, the author reveals God's disdain for the rituals and sacrifices demanded by the law, indicating that no amount of animal sacrifice can please God or take away sin. Instead, it was the body of Jesus, prepared by God, that fulfilled the requirements of the law and served as the ultimate sacrifice. This underscores the transition from the Old Covenant, characterized by repeated sacrifices, to the New Covenant established through Christ's once-for-all offering. Such an understanding drives home the point that our righteousness before God is solely found in Christ's perfect obedience and sacrifice, which God fully accepts.
Hebrews 10:5-10
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