In Caleb Hickman's sermon titled "Remembrance of Sin," the principal theological focus is on the insufficiency of human works for salvation, as articulated in Hebrews 10:1-4. He underscores the impossibility of being saved through one's efforts, emphasizing that Old Testament sacrifices were merely shadows of the complete and perfect sacrifice of Christ. Hickman supports his argument by pointing to Scripture—particularly Romans 2:14-15 and 1 Corinthians 2:14—highlighting that no amount of moral effort or adherence to the law can merit righteousness. Instead, he asserts that believers should flee to Christ, who alone ensures the forgiveness of sins and liberates them from the condemnation of the law. The practical significance of this message lies in its assurance of salvation by grace through faith, urging Christians to rest in Christ’s completed work rather than in their own deeds.
Key Quotes
“It is not possible to receive spiritual things, carnally speaking. Nothing we do in the flesh merits anything in the spirit.”
“We cannot do anything to take away our sin. We cannot.”
“The way up is not up, it’s down, isn’t it? John said he must increase and I must decrease.”
“There is no more remembrance of sin if we are in Christ. He did it by his own blood, didn’t he?”
The Bible clearly states that it is not possible to be saved by our works, as seen in Hebrews 10:1-4.
In Hebrews 10:1-4, the writer asserts that it is 'not possible' for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. This declaration highlights the futility of attempting to achieve salvation through works. God makes it clear that human efforts, no matter how noble, can never suffice to atone for sin. The sacrifices mentioned in the Old Testament served merely as shadows, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, which is what actually removes sin. If salvation could be attained through our actions, then the atoning death of Christ would have been unnecessary.
Hebrews 10:1-4, Romans 3:20
Understanding the nature of sin and holiness is essential for recognizing our need for Christ's atonement.
The ability to discern sin and holiness is not natural to humanity, as articulated in 1 Corinthians 2:14, which states that the natural man cannot receive the things of the Spirit. True understanding of sin—the reality that it is not merely what we do, but what we are—can only come from a spiritual perspective. Recognizing our sinful condition and the holiness of God leads us to the realization that we desperately need a Savior. Without this understanding, one may mistakenly believe that their good works can somehow rectify their standing before God. Yet, as Romans 2:14-15 illustrates, all humans are guilty, and it is God's grace alone that provides redemption through Christ.
1 Corinthians 2:14, Romans 2:14-15
We know Christ's sacrifice is sufficient because it fulfilled the law and removed sin permanently.
The sufficiency of Christ's sacrifice is demonstrated in Hebrews 10:10, where it affirms that believers are sanctified through the offering of Jesus Christ once for all. This contrasts with the repeated animal sacrifices which could never atone for sin permanently. Instead, Christ's singular act of atonement was accepted by God, thus providing a clear conscience for those in Him. Additionally, Jeremiah 31:34 reassures us that God remembers our sins no more, signifying that the penalties for our sins have been fully borne by Christ. His resurrection further assures us of our justification and acceptance before God.
Hebrews 10:10, Jeremiah 31:34, Romans 4:25
Grace is fundamental because it emphasizes salvation as a gift from God, not based on our works.
Grace is the foundation of our salvation and understanding it is crucial for Christians. Ephesians 2:8-9 teaches that we are saved by grace through faith, and this not of ourselves; it is the gift of God, not of works, lest any man should boast. This reveals that our salvation is entirely dependent on what God has done rather than any merit of our own. It establishes a relationship of dependence on God's mercy and love, not our works. Furthermore, understanding grace helps Christians to live joyfully in the assurance that their sins are forgiven and that their relationship with God is secure—not based on performance, but on Christ's finished work.
Ephesians 2:8-9, 2 Timothy 1:9
The Bible states that in Christ, God remembers our sins no more, as affirmed in Hebrews 10:17.
Hebrews 10:17 emphasizes that God promises, 'Their sins and their iniquities will I remember no more.' This is a profound aspect of the gospel message, indicating that the full atonement made by Jesus obliterates our record of wrongdoing. In contrast to the yearly reminders of sin through the Old Testament sacrifices, Christ's sacrifice once for all entirely removes the guilt and condemnation for those who believe in Him. This assurance allows believers to live in freedom, knowing that their sin no longer defines their relationship with God. It shifts the focus from our failures to the grace and mercy of God through Christ’s redemptive work.
Hebrews 10:17, Isaiah 43:25
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