In the sermon titled "What Did Christ Accomplish?" Caleb Hickman examines the redemptive work of Christ, emphasizing its totality and sufficiency in salvation for the elect. Through a detailed discussion of the meaning of the number 12, he illustrates how it represents God's people, referencing the 12 tribes of Israel and the 12 apostles. He supports his arguments with Scripture, notably Romans 5:6-11, which highlights Christ's sacrificial death for sinners, thereby affirming the doctrine of particular redemption. Hickman argues that salvation is not a joint effort between divine grace and human will but is entirely achieved through Christ's atonement, culminating in the assurance that every chosen individual will be saved. The practical significance lies in the believer's security in Christ's completed work and the call to rest in the assurance of grace.
Key Quotes
“What did Christ accomplish? He accomplished everything He set out to do. He accomplished the salvation of his elect.”
“If there's one thing that we have to do... then Christ did not successfully redeem.”
“He fulfilled the covenant of grace before the foundation of the world, giving us salvation.”
“Heaven is not a place, it is a person. Heaven is being conformed to his image.”
The Bible teaches that Christ accomplished the salvation of His elect through His death and resurrection.
According to Scripture, Christ accomplished everything necessary for the salvation of His chosen people. Romans 5:6-11 clearly states that Christ died for the ungodly while we were yet sinners, demonstrating His love towards us. This act fulfilled the requirements of divine justice, securing redemption for the elect by taking upon Himself their sins and reconciling them to God. Moreover, in Revelation 21, we see Christ represented as the bride and the Holy City, embodying the culmination of God's redemptive plan for humanity, which illustrates both the relationship between Christ and His church and the glory of salvation accomplished through Him.
Romans 5:6-11, Revelation 21
Scripture assures us that Christ's work is complete and perfectly sufficient for salvation.
The completeness of Christ's salvation is rooted in the biblical narrative that emphasizes His successful fulfillment of the covenant of grace. As stated in Romans 5:9-10, we are justified by His blood and reconciled through His death, evidencing that no further sacrifice is required. Christ declared, 'It is finished' (John 19:30), affirming that He accomplished all that was necessary for our salvation. This also aligns with Ephesians 1:4-5, which states that believers were chosen before the foundation of the world, underscoring the certainty and completion of salvation in Christ's work, not contingent upon our actions.
Romans 5:9-10, John 19:30, Ephesians 1:4-5
The concept of the elect is crucial as it highlights God's sovereign choice in salvation.
The doctrine of the elect is central to Reformed theology, emphasizing that salvation is not based on human effort but on God's sovereign will. In Ephesians 1:4, we learn that God chose His people in Christ before the foundation of the world. This concept reassures Christians that their salvation is secured by God's grace rather than by their own works, as seen in Romans 5:6-11, which speaks of Christ's love for the ungodly. Understanding this doctrine fosters humility, gratitude, and assurance of salvation, knowing that God, in His mercy, has chosen to redeem those who put their faith in Christ.
Ephesians 1:4, Romans 5:6-11
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