In Tom Harding's sermon titled "The End Declared From The Beginning," the main theological topic addressed is the sovereignty and omniscience of God as it relates to the end purposes of creation and salvation. Harding effectively argues that God's eternal decree predestines all things, including the end of the law, sin, scriptural promises, and the ultimate salvation of the elect. He supports these points with various Scripture references, most notably Isaiah 46:9-10, Romans 10:4, Hebrews 9:26, and 2 Thessalonians 2:13, illustrating God's control and foreknowledge in declaring these outcomes from the beginning. The doctrinal significance of this message reinforces Reformed concepts such as predestination, the fulfillment of Christ as the culmination of the law and salvation, and the assurance of the divine plan in the believer's life, prompting reflection on the nature of the God that one worships.
Key Quotes
“Almighty God has decreed, fixed, settled the end of all things from the beginning.”
“If righteousness comes by the law, then Christ is dead in vain.”
“Calvary was in the decree and ordination of God long before Adam ever sinned.”
“God had declared the end of the salvation of God's people, to make a people just like the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The Bible teaches that God is sovereign, declaring the end from the beginning, as affirmed in Isaiah 46:9-10.
The sovereignty of God is a central theme throughout Scripture, notably expressed in Isaiah 46:9-10, where God declares that He is unique in His ability to declare the end from the beginning. This concept signifies that God has complete control over all events in history and the ultimate outcome of creation. In Acts 15:18, it is affirmed that all of God's works are known from the beginning, highlighting His omniscience and sovereign governance of all things. This provides believers great comfort, knowing that their lives and the universe are orchestrated by a God who has purpose and plans that will stand firm.
Isaiah 46:9-10, Acts 15:18
Jesus is declared the end of the law for righteousness in Romans 10:4, fulfilling its requirements through His obedience.
In Romans 10:4, it is clearly stated that Christ is the end of the law for righteousness for all who believe. This signifies that Jesus not only accomplishes the demands of the law through His perfect obedience but also provides a justifying righteousness to all who trust in Him. Paul emphasizes that if righteousness could be achieved through the law, then Christ's sacrificial death would be in vain (Galatians 2:21). Hence, the fulfillment of the law is through Jesus Christ, who came to honor and fulfill its requirements, as noted in sections of the Gospel writings (Matthew 5:17) and the Old Testament prophetic texts.
Romans 10:4, Galatians 2:21, Matthew 5:17
Christ's sacrifice is essential as it put away sin and fulfilled God's redemptive plan, as stated in Hebrews 9:26.
Hebrews 9:26 declares that Christ appeared once to put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself. This act was not a mere afterthought but was foreknown and decreed by God before the foundation of the world (1 Peter 1:20). Christ's sacrifice is critical for salvation because it satisfied the justice of God, allowing Him to redeem His people without compromising His holiness. The promise of redemption was given early in Scripture, evident in Genesis 3:15, which foretold the battle between Christ and sin. This highlights that God had a deliberate plan of salvation that culminated in the person and work of Jesus Christ.
Hebrews 9:26, 1 Peter 1:20, Genesis 3:15
It means that God has predetermined the ultimate outcome of all His creation and plans, as articulated in Isaiah 46:10.
The phrase 'declared the end from the beginning' in Isaiah 46:10 emphasizes God's sovereign decree over all history and creation. This means that God has set forth an eternal plan that encompasses everything from creation to consummation. His omniscience allows Him to know all events and outcomes beforehand. As Paul states in Romans 8:28-30, all things work together in accordance with His purpose, leading to the glorification of His people. This assurance of God's control instills hope and faith in believers, as they trust in His ultimate plan and purpose for their lives.
Isaiah 46:10, Romans 8:28-30
Predestination is significant as it assures believers that their salvation was determined by God's eternal purpose, as seen in 2 Thessalonians 2:13.
Predestination is a crucial doctrine within Calvinist theology, underscoring that God has chosen certain individuals for salvation before the foundation of the world (Ephesians 1:4). In 2 Thessalonians 2:13, Paul reflects that God chose the believers for salvation through the sanctifying work of the Spirit. This doctrine emphasizes the grace of God in salvation, illustrating that it is God who initiates salvation rather than human effort. Additionally, it assures believers of their secure position in Christ, reinforcing that their salvation is a result of divine grace and not human merit, fostering a spirit of gratitude and worship.
Ephesians 1:4, 2 Thessalonians 2:13
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