In the sermon "Justified Freely By Grace" by Tom Harding, he addresses the central theological doctrine of justification by grace alone through faith. He argues that all humanity is guilty before God due to sin, as established in Romans 3:23, which states that "all have sinned and come short of the glory of God." Harding emphasizes that justification is not through works but is "freely by His grace" (Romans 3:24), highlighting the necessity of Christ's redemptive work. He discusses Romans 8:31-32, illustrating that God, who justifies, freely offers salvation through Christ. The practical significance of this message lies in the assurance it provides believers regarding their standing before God; salvation is entirely God's gift rather than a result of human effort or merit.
Key Quotes
“Sovereign grace. Sovereign grace is the only grace.”
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“The law declares every sinner guilty before God. No need to justify yourselves. It says there, stop your mouth.”
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“But now the righteousness of God without the law is manifested, being witnessed by the law and the prophets.”
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“Therefore we conclude, that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.”
The Bible teaches that we are justified freely by God's grace through faith in Jesus Christ (Romans 3:24).
According to Romans 3:23-24, all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, but we are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that comes from Jesus Christ. This means that justification is not earned through our works or actions but is a gracious gift from God. The emphasis here is on God's sovereign grace, which is essential for our salvation. It is the means by which sinful man is declared righteous before a holy God, entirely apart from human merit.
Romans 3:23-24
Grace is God’s unmerited favor, sufficient for salvation, as confirmed by Romans 5:20: where sin abounds, grace much more abounds.
Romans 5:20 states that where sin abounded, grace did much more abound, reinforcing the sufficiency of God's grace in salvation. It highlights that despite the depth of our sinfulness, God's grace is more than adequate to cover and forgive all our sins. This grace is not only sufficient but also is the very means through which God justifies the ungodly and reconciles them to Himself. Therefore, the assurance of salvation rests not on our deeds, but solely on the unfathomable grace that flows from God through Jesus Christ.
Romans 5:20
Justification by faith is crucial because it establishes our right standing before God based on Christ's righteousness, not our own (Galatians 2:16).
Justification by faith is central to the Christian faith as it underscores the doctrine that we are declared righteous through our faith in Jesus Christ, not by our works. Galatians 2:16 confirms that a person is not justified by the works of the law, but by faith in Jesus Christ. This doctrine affirms that salvation is a gift of grace and is received through faith alone. It assures believers that their standing before God is secure based on Christ's perfect righteousness rather than their own imperfect efforts, which brings comfort and confidence in their relationship with God.
Galatians 2:16
God's law reveals our sinfulness and our need for salvation but cannot justify us (Romans 3:20).
The law's primary role is to expose sin, as stated in Romans 3:20: 'By the deeds of the law, there shall no flesh be justified in His sight.' It reveals our total inability to meet God's perfect standard and highlights our desperate need for a Savior. The law serves as a mirror reflecting our sinful state, demonstrating that we cannot earn justification through our actions. Instead, it drives us to rely on God's grace manifested in Christ, who fulfilled the law on our behalf and provides the only true basis for justification.
Romans 3:20
Christ's righteousness is imputed to believers, allowing us to be justified before God (2 Corinthians 5:21).
In 2 Corinthians 5:21, it says that God made Christ, who knew no sin, to be sin for us, so that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him. This means that at the moment of faith, Christ's perfect righteousness is credited to us, replacing our guilt before God. Thus, our justification is secure, not based on our own righteousness but on the perfect obedience of Christ. This exchange is at the heart of the gospel, emphasizing that our standing before God hinges entirely on what Christ has accomplished for us.
2 Corinthians 5:21
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