In this sermon titled "A Memorial Message," David Pledger elucidates the doctrine of justification, contrasting the self-righteousness of the Pharisee and the humility of the publican as depicted in Luke 18:9-14. Pledger argues that all humanity is intrinsically the same as children of Adam, condemned by original sin, and that religious rituals cannot change one's fallen state; only a new heart can bring true transformation. He underscores that justification comes freely by grace through faith in Christ alone, citing Romans 3:24 to affirm that salvation is completely by God’s grace, devoid of any human merit. The sermon emphasizes the essential need for the gospel across all cultures, claiming that while God redeems some from every nation, it is through the righteousness imputed by Christ that believers find acceptance before God, which serves as both a call to missionary work and a reassurance to believers of their standing in Christ.
Key Quotes
“All men are the same the world over... We're all children of Adam.”
“Men the world over need the gospel... There are only two religions in this world.”
“Being justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus.”
“Without the shedding of blood, there is no remission.”
Justification is declared by God when a sinner comes to Him in faith, accepting the sacrifice of Christ.
Justification is a foundational doctrine in Scripture, declaring a sinner righteous in the sight of God through faith in Christ. Romans 3:24 reminds us that we are justified freely by His grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus. This means that justification is not based on our works or merits, but purely on God's grace and the imputed righteousness of Christ. When a sinner truly acknowledges their sinfulness, like the publican in the parable, and appeals to God's mercy, they are assured of being justified by faith alone.
Romans 3:24, 2 Corinthians 5:21
Grace is unearned because it is a free gift from God, not based on our actions or worthiness.
The core of grace in the Christian faith is that it is unmerited favor from God. This means it cannot be earned or deserved; if it could, it would no longer be grace. Romans 3:24 emphasizes that we are justified freely by His grace, indicating that our salvation and standing before God come purely from His initiative, not our efforts. Understanding this truth brings immense comfort to believers who falter and feel inadequate because it reassures them that their acceptance by God is based on what Christ has done, not on their own performance.
Romans 3:24, Ephesians 2:8-9
Humility is essential for Christians as it reflects a proper understanding of our sinful nature and reliance on God's grace.
Humility is a central theme in the Bible, as exemplified in the parable of the Pharisee and the publican in Luke 18. The Pharisee, proud of his own righteousness, contrasts sharply with the publican, who in his humility, recognized his sinfulness and his need for God's mercy. Jesus concludes the parable by teaching that those who exalt themselves will be humbled, while those who humble themselves will be exalted. This truth underscores that acknowledgment of our guilt before God leads to receiving His grace and justification. Without humility, we are prone to self-righteousness, which separates us from God.
Luke 18:9-14, James 4:6
The blood of Christ is significant as it satisfies God's justice and provides the means for our redemption and justification.
In Reformed theology, the blood of Christ holds immense significance, especially concerning our redemption and justification. Hebrews 9:22 states that without the shedding of blood, there is no remission of sins. This highlights that the sacrificial death of Christ was necessary to satisfy God's justice for our transgressions. The blood represents Christ's atonement for our sins, whereby He bore the penalty that was due to us. This allows God to declare us righteous, as our sins were imputed to Christ, and His righteousness is imputed to us. Thus, the blood of Christ is essential for reconciliation with God.
Hebrews 9:22, Matthew 26:28
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