The sermon titled "The Vail" by David Pledger focuses on the theological significance of the veil in the Old Testament tabernacle, illustrating how it symbolically represents the separation between God and humanity due to sin. Pledger argues that the veil serves as a metaphorical barrier that was only overcome by Christ’s sacrificial death, providing believers with access to God. He references key Scriptures, including Hebrews 10:19-20, which states that the veil represents Christ's flesh, and Isaiah 59:2, which highlights how iniquities separate us from God. The veil's tearing at Christ's death is presented as a pivotal moment affirming the Reformed doctrine of access to God through grace alone, emphasizing Christ’s role as the High Priest who has borne our sins. This message encourages the faithful to embrace their direct relationship with God made possible through Christ, underscoring the themes of redemption and grace prevalent in Reformed theology.
Key Quotes
“This veil separated, that's the point I'm making. And we know that sin, this could be a type or a picture to us reminding us that the one thing that separates us from God is sin.”
“When the Lord Jesus Christ died, we know this in the New Testament, that veil, as thick as it was, it was rent by the hand of God, made picture to us that our sins that had separated us from God had been expiated.”
“We enter into the holiest, that is into the presence of God, having brethren boldness we have boldness to enter into the holiest. That priest, that Old Testament high priest, don't you know he was shaking in his boots?”
“The veil in the temple, in the tabernacle first, and then the temple, was typical of Christ. The colors of that veil were blue, which is the color of the sky, reminding us he came from heaven.”
The veil separated the holy place from the most holy place, symbolizing the division caused by sin.
The veil in the tabernacle served as a significant representation of the separation between God and man due to sin. As described in Exodus 26:33, the veil divided the holy place from the most holy place, where the Ark of the Covenant was kept. This separation illustrated how sin alienates humanity from God. Only the high priest could enter the most holy place once a year, and he had to approach with the blood of sacrifices, emphasizing the holiness of God and the need for atonement for sin. As indicated in Isaiah 59:2, it is human iniquities that create this distance. The tearing of the veil at Christ's death signifies that access to God has been restored through the atoning sacrifice of Jesus.
Exodus 26:30-34, Isaiah 59:2
Jesus fulfills the types and shadows of the Old Testament by being our ultimate High Priest and sacrifice.
Jesus Christ is recognized as the fulfillment of the types and shadows of the Old Testament as articulated in Hebrews 10:9-10. The rituals and structures, including the veil, were symbolic representations that pointed to the redemptive work of Christ. The veil itself, as described in Exodus, separated the holy of holies, where God's presence dwelt, from the rest of the tabernacle, illustrating the need for a mediator. Hebrews elucidates that Jesus, through His sacrifice, has provided the once-for-all atonement necessary for believers to enter into a direct relationship with God. Consequently, His role as the perfect High Priest and sacrifice underscores that the entirety of Jewish worship was incomplete without Him.
Hebrews 10:9-10, Exodus 26:30-34
The atonement is crucial for Christians because it reconciles them with God, allowing access to His presence.
The doctrine of atonement is central to Christian theology as it addresses the foundational problem of sin separating humanity from God. Given that all have sinned (Romans 3:23), atonement through the blood of Christ is the only means by which individuals can be reconciled to God. As expressed in Hebrews 10:19-22, Christ's sacrifice has opened a 'new and living way' into the very presence of God, which was previously inaccessible due to the veil that represented sin’s division. This access is what enables believers to approach God with confidence, knowing their sins have been forgiven and they are accepted in Christ. Thus, understanding atonement deepens one's appreciation for grace and the sacrificial love of Jesus.
Hebrews 10:19-22, Romans 3:23
The tearing of the veil signifies the removal of barriers between God and humanity due to Christ's sacrifice.
The tearing of the veil at the moment of Christ's death, as described in Matthew 27:51, symbolizes the removal of the separation between God and man that sin has caused. This act demonstrates that the sacrificial death of Jesus has made the way into God’s presence accessible to all believers. Prior to this, only the high priest could enter the most holy place, but now, through Christ’s final sacrifice, all who believe can have direct access to the Father. The veil being torn from top to bottom exemplifies God's initiative in salvation, indicating that it was a divine act that eliminated the old covenant barriers established by the law and established a new covenant of grace.
Matthew 27:51, Hebrews 10:19-20
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